Xav hnav Roman toga ua khaub ncaws lossis lwm qhov laj thawj? Nco ntsoov koj hnav nws kom raug! Roman togas tau tshwj xeeb heev thaum nws los txog rau hom ntaub, xim, thiab style.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Tau Txais Txoj Cai Ntaub
Kauj Ruam 1. Tau txais daim ntaub zoo
Roman togas tau ib txwm ua los ntawm ntaub plaub. Yog tias koj xav kom muaj qhov tseeb tiag, pib nrog ib daim ntaub ntawm cov ntaub plaub hauv cov duab ntawm ib lub voj voog.
- Cov neeg Loos nplua nuj tau xaiv cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov plaub tsiaj Italian, tshwj xeeb yog cov plaub tsiaj los ntawm Apulia lossis Tarentum. Cov ntaub tuaj yeem kub, tab sis nws tau pab cov ntaub ua ke. Ua haujlwm nruab nrab ntawm 5 thiab 6 yards. Ib tus menyuam toga yuav tsum siv li 4 yards (3.7 m). Koj yuav xav tau daim ntaub ntau. Qhov tseeb toga yog 18 feet (5.5 m) ntev thiab 12 feet siab.
- Lub toga tau tsim los ntawm Etruscan tsoos tsho hu ua "tebenna." Lo lus toga los ntawm Latin "tegere," uas txhais tau tias "npog." Tsuas yog cov txiv neej dawb hnav togas hauv Rome thaum ub; Cov poj niam hnav tsoos tsho yog lub tsho ntev uas mus txog hauv av thiab tau hu ua stola. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau pom nyob hauv txoj hlua khi.
- Togas txhais tau tias yuav tsum hnav xoob li lub tsho sab nrauv yam tsis muaj lub tes tsho, qhib los ntawm lub duav rov sauv. Feem ntau, togas tau qhwv ib ncig ntawm lub cev, nrog ib sab ntug ntawm sab laug ntawm lub cev, thiab tom qab ntawd raug mob nyob tom qab thiab hauv qab ntawm sab xis. Cov ntaub xoob xoob tau muab pov rau saum xub pwg sab laug.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hnav dawb
Hauv tebchaws Loos puag thaum ub, cov togas tsis muaj xim dawb. Toga qhov xim dawb tau raws txoj cai. Mus rau lub khw muag ntaub. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov ntaub zoo nkauj pheej yig.
- Qee tus nom tswv siv chalk los ua kom lawv cov tog dawb kom lawv thiaj li sawv tau ntau dua. Candida txhais tau tias dawb, thiab cov neeg sib tw raug hu ua "cov dawb."
- Yog tias koj tsis xaiv dawb, sim ntshav vim tias xim ntawd qhia tau hais tias muaj xwm txheej zoo dua qub hauv Rome thaum ub (feem ntau qhia los ntawm kab txaij liab ntawm toga). Qee zaum dub togas tau hnav thaum lub sijhawm quaj ntsuag.
- Yeej cov thawj coj tub rog tau ua qee zaum hnav cov xim zoo nkauj thiab paj ntaub togas. Kev ua koob tsheej togas tau muaj xim liab lossis suav nrog kab txaij liab. Vaj, augurs, thiab qee cov pov thawj hnav lawv. Hauv Rome thaum ub, cov xim zas xim tuaj ntawm cov qog ntawm cov qwj ntses nyob hauv Mediterranean. Cov kab txaij liab tau hla hla ncaj ntug ntawm toga.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv daim pam txaj
Yog tias koj tsis muaj ntaub plaub, koj tuaj yeem sim siv daim pam dawb dawb tas li. Coob leej neeg tau mus txoj kev no rau cov tog neeg hnav khaub ncaws.
- Ib daim ntawv me me tuaj yeem ua rau me me thiab luv. King daim ntawv yuav ua rau hnyav dhau. Daim ntawv puv lossis Poj huab tais yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, feem ntau, tshwj tsis yog toga yog rau menyuam yaus lossis ib tus neeg loj li ib tus.
- Togas yuav tsum saib kom muaj nuj nqis. Loos pom tias nws tsis raug pom nyob rau hauv pej xeem yam tsis muaj toga. Thaum kawg toga tau dhau los ua kev coj ua pom hauv tsev hais plaub raug cai, ua yeeb yam, lossis hauv tsev hais plaub huab tais.
- Cov qhev, tsis yog neeg xam xaj, thiab poj niam tsis raug tso cai hnav togas hauv Rome thaum ub.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Qhib Cov Ntaub rau hauv Toga
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab daim ntaub tso rau hauv ib nrab
Nco ntsoov tias koj tau khawm nws ntev. Khaws daim ntaub luv luv ntawm ib nrab ntawm qhov cim tseg yog tias koj xav kom toga kom npog ntev dua ntawm koj lub cev.
- Siv ib qho kawg ntawm toga, thiab rub nws hla koj lub xub pwg sab laug. Koj yuav xav hloov daim ntaub kom nws cov av qis dua saum koj pob taws sab laug.
- Tuav lub toga nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nrog rau sab caj npab thiab lub cev. Muab daim ntaub nyob ib ncig ntawm koj nraub qaum. Nres thaum nws mus txog sab nraub qaum mus rau sab xis ntawm koj lub cev.
- Thaum qhwv daim ntaub ncig koj sab nraub qaum, qhwv txog peb txhais taw ntawm daim ntaub txog 1.5 npaug ntawm koj lub duav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsim cov quav hauv daim ntaub
Siv tus so ntawm daim ntaub dav hauv txhais tes, thiab tsim cov quav los yog ripples hauv nws. Qee tus piav qhia qhov no raws li kev ntxhib los mos zoo li accordion.
- Qhwv daim ntaub so ntawm txoj kev ncig koj lub cev, hauv qab koj sab caj npab thiab tom qab ntawd hla lub cev sab xub ntiag.
- Khawb qhov seem ntawm koj lub xub pwg sab laug. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm toga: Nws yuav tsum tau qhwv hla ib lub xub pwg, feem ntau yog sab laug.
- Xwb, nqa ob daim ntaub xaus rau ntawm ib lub xub pwg, thiab khi lawv. Tom qab ntawd nqa cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv los ntawm thaj chaw pob, thiab quav nws hauv qab ntawm cov ntaub.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv daim ntawv hloov chaw
Khawb ib lub txaj rau hauv toga yog qhov zoo sib xws, tshwj tsis yog tias daim ntawv yuav zoo li tus duab plaub es tsis yog ib nrab lub voj voog.
- Nqa ib ces kaum ntawm daim ntawv hauv tes. Tuav nws nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm koj lub xub pwg sab laug. Khaws nws hla lub hauv siab. Muab nws tso rau hauv koj sab caj npab.
- Qhwv nws ncig lub nraub qaum. Muab nws tso rau hauv qab sab caj npab thiab ntawm koj lub hauv siab. Siv lub ces kaum thib ob. Nqa nws hla koj lub hauv siab hauv qab koj txhais caj npab thiab puag ncig koj nraub qaum.
- Nqa lub ces kaum saum koj nraub qaum. Toga yuav tsum yog txog lub hauv caug ntev. Txhua yam koj yuav xav tau yog daim txaj, qee tus pin kev nyab xeeb, thiab tus pin zoo nkauj.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Kev nkag mus rau Toga
Kauj Ruam 1. Ruaj daim ntawv rau ntawm koj lub xub pwg sab laug
Tej zaum koj yuav xav siv tus pin kev nyab xeeb los ua qhov no, tab sis koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv tus pin dai lossis rab koob.
- Pin tus brooch ntawm lub xub pwg lossis hauv siab. Los yog khawm ob daim kawg ntawm daim ntaub lossis daim ntawv nrog rab phom, tus pin ruaj ntseg lossis pob khawm. Cov ntawv xov tooj tuaj yeem ua xim twg, thiab tuaj yeem muaj cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub zoo nkauj. Cov neeg Loos tsis tas yuav khawm lossis xaws lawv togas. Yog tias koj siv ntaub npuag ntau dua, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tau ua li ntawd lossis nws yuav poob.
- Cov ntaub npuag ntawm ib txwm Roman toga tsis muaj ntau txoj kev xaws lossis xaws. Kuj tseem tsis tau khawm qhov.
- Ua kom tiav qhov zoo nrog txoj hlua lossis hlua siv. Feem ntau, txoj siv sia no yuav tsum phim cov xim ntawm toga, feem ntau yog dawb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hnav ris tsho hauv qab kom raug
Tsuas yog cov pej xeem Roman dawb tuaj yeem hnav lub toga. Hauv cov hnub qub, togas tau hnav dua lub cev liab qab, tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv tau hnav dua lub tsho thiab khi ntawm lub duav nrog txoj siv.
- Roman ris tsho hauv qab suav nrog daim ntaub loin yooj yim uas tau muab khi rau ntawm ob sab. Cov ris tsho hauv qab muaj cov npe sib txawv.
- Cov poj niam kuj hnav ib pab pawg uas tau raug khi nruj nreem hla lawv lub hauv siab. Cov ris tsho hauv qab feem ntau yog ua los ntawm ntaub linen.
- Raws li ris tsho hauv qab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los hnav lub tsho dawb dawb thiab dawb lossis cev nqaij daim tawv. Cov neeg Loos tau hnav lub tsho luv luv tsho ntev hauv qab lawv togas.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hnav cov khau kom raug
Koj yuav tsis saib qhov tseeb yog tias koj khub koj Roman toga nrog nkawm khau siab lossis khau ntaub!
- Cov txiv neej Roman hnav khau khau lossis khau khiab. Cov khau looj plab hlaub tau tsim los kom dhau qhov nruj ntawm kev taug kev, thiab cov khau khiab feem ntau hnav rau kev nplij siab thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Koj tuaj yeem pom khau khiab Roman lossis khau khiab rau kev yuav khoom ntawm ntau qhov chaw online.
- Roman khau khiab feem ntau tau xaws tus menyuam nyuj. Tawv hlua los yog braids txuas ib leeg ntawm khau khiab rau ntawm txhais ceg. Muaj ntau hom khau khiab sib txawv.
- Cov khau Roman feem ntau yog ua los ntawm tawv thiab qee zaum tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Loos uas yog neeg nplua nuj lossis muaj lub meej mom zoo yuav zas lawv cov khau khiab liab. Koj tuaj yeem nqa daim ntaub thaiv. Qee tus neeg tau siv lub kaus mom hub!
