Kashering koj chav ua noj yog kauj ruam tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg xav ua raws kashrut, lub cev ntawm cov neeg Yudais txoj cai lij choj uas piav qhia txog cov zaub mov twg yog qhov siv tau thiab yuav npaj lawv li cas. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kashering chav ua noj yog khaws cia thiab npaj khoom rau nqaij thiab khoom noj mis nyuj cais. Yog tias koj ntxuav thiab ntxuav koj chav ua noj kom zoo los ntawm cov cuab yeej loj thiab cov khoom siv rau cov tais diav me me thiab cov tais diav, koj tuaj yeem txuag koj tus kheej lub sijhawm thiab ua neej raws li kev cai Yudais.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Npaj rau Kasher
Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav cov phaj thiab cov tais diav uas siv tas pov tseg thaum siv kas fes
Vim tias yas thiab ntawv tsis xav tau kashering (txheej txheem ntawm kosher), siv cov no thaum koj cais thiab ntxuav koj chav ua noj. Siv daim ntawv tais thiab cov yas yas rau cov nqaij thiab cov khoom siv mis ua ntej muab pov tseg.
Kauj Ruam 2. Cais cov nqaij thiab mis nyuj tais ua kom tiav
Siv thiab sau cais qhov chaw khaws khoom, ib yam li cov txee thiab cov tub rau khoom txias, rau cov khoom noj thiab mis nyuj. Koj tseem yuav tsum tau siv cov tais diav cais, tais diav, ntsev thiab kua txob shakers, tais tais ci, tso racks, phuam tais diav, thiab ntaub pua rooj rau cov nqaij thiab khoom siv mis, vim cov khoom no tseem tsis tuaj yeem npaj ua ke lossis noj ib pluas mov.
- Nws yog ib txwm siv xim-coding kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov khoom siv mis. Piv txwv li, yuav ib txheej xiav ntawm cov tais diav rau nqaij thiab teeb liab rau mis nyuj.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom tshiab nkaus xwb, siv tus cwj mem kosher kos kom paub meej tias yam khoom noj twg uas cov tais diav yuav tsum siv.
- Cov txee lossis khoom noj khoom haus tsis xav tau kashering, raws li nws tau xav tias cov zaub mov kosher yuav khaws cia ruaj ntseg hauv cov thawv kosher. Txawm li cas los xij, xav tias dawb los ntxuav cov txee kom tuav tau lub siab tseeb ntawm kashrut.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khaws cov khoom siv mis tso rau hauv lub qhov rooj txias thiab cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov txee
Yog tias koj xav tau khaws ob qho nqaij thiab mis nyuj tso rau ntawm lub txee, muab lawv tso rau ntawm cov txee cais nrog txheej txheej ntawv ci hauv qab kom tiv thaiv kom nkag mus rau qib qis. Yog tias muaj qhov tawm los, pov tseg cov khoom noj uas muaj kab mob hauv qab no thiab tso ib txheej tshiab ntawm cov ntawv ci hauv qab koj cov khoom.
Kauj Ruam 4. Teem cov tais diav thiab cov tais diav rau tam sim no
Koj yuav xav kasher koj chav ua noj los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab, ua haujlwm sab hauv los ntawm qhov loj mus rau cov khoom me. Qhov no yog txhawm rau zam kev khaws cov khoom kashered hauv qhov chaw tsis tau kashered hauv chav ua noj.
Kauj Ruam 5. Yuav khoom kos-ntawv pov thawj khoom noj tsuas yog tom qab koj chav ua noj tau kashered
Muaj cov kev txwv nruj rau qhov suav nrog kosher. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau lub koom haum uas tau pib sau daim ntawv pov thawj cov khoom. Saib rau OU (Orthodox Union), OK, Star-K ntawv pov thawj daim ntawv lo. Qee lub zej zog muaj lawv tus kheej daim ntawv pov thawj daim ntawv pov thawj, yog li tshawb fawb koj li kev kosher hauv zos. Pov tawm cov lus nug thiab khoom noj uas koj paub tias tsis yog kosher.
Cov nqaij kosher yuav tsum yog los ntawm cov tsiaj uas zom tus cud thiab tau faib hooves. Cov qaib tsis tuaj yeem noj tau, tua yuav tsum yog qhov tseeb thiab tsis mob rau tsiaj, ntshav yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm nqaij, thiab mis nyuj yuav tsum tsuas yog los ntawm cov tsiaj kosher
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Ntxuav Koj Lub Tsev thiab Cov Khoom Siv
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov rooj sib txawv thiab cov txee rau cov nqaij thiab mis nyuj
Yog tias tib lub ntsej muag yuav tsum tau siv rau ob qho tib si, siv cov ntaub npog sib txawv xws li ntaub pua rooj thiab ntaub pua chaw rau txhua yam. Tsis txhob muab cov nqaij thiab mis nyuj tso rau ntawm tib lub rooj tib lub sijhawm. Ntxuav daim ntaub npog hauv dej kub thaum siv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teeb tsa tus faib rau hauv koj lub dab dej
Qhov zoo tshaj, yuav muaj ob lub dab dej, ib qho rau txhua hom khoom noj. Yog tias koj tsuas muaj ib qho, teeb tsa qhov sib faib kashered nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm koj lub dab dej kom tsis muaj zaub mov lossis dej txaws mus rau lwm sab lossis siv ob lub thoob hauv lub dab dej. Yog tias muaj kev sib kis sib kis tshwm sim, nchuav dej npau npau hla lub dab dej thiab tos 24 teev ua ntej siv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem tawm thiab ntxuav txhua yam khoom siv
Ua kom puas lub qhov cub, sab hauv lub tub yees, thiab cov khoom siv me me rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Ntxuav txhua feem nrog lub zog kosher huv, xws li cov uas ua los ntawm Aviglatt, suav nrog sab hauv ntawm lub qhov cub thiab microwave. Muab koj cov cuab yeej siv dua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Qhib lub qhov cub taws
Tawm cov kauj hluav taws kub kom txog thaum lawv ci liab, thiab rhaub cov qhov cub kom tshem tau cov dej hauv cov kas kas kas. Koj lub qhov cub loj tuaj yeem siv rau nqaij thaum lub tshuab nqa nqa tuaj yeem siv rau mis nyuj. Yog tias koj siv tsis tau cov qhov cub sib cais, muab cov khoom hlawv rau txhua hom zaub mov, thiab tsis txhob npaj cov nqaij thiab mis nyuj rau tib lub sijhawm.
Yog tias koj yuav tsum npaj nqaij thiab mis nyuj tib lub sijhawm ntawm lub qhov cub, khaws lub hau kom ruaj khov rau hauv cov lauj kaub thiab lauj kaub, thiab tsuas yog qhib ib zaug kom tiv thaiv kev sib xyaw ntawm cov pa thiab cov kua los ntawm cov khoom
Kauj Ruam 5. Yuav lub qhov cub ci toaster
Cov nqaij thiab cov khoom noj mis nyuj tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem ua noj hauv qhov cub tib lub sijhawm, txawm tias nyob hauv qhov ci ci ci, yog li muab cov khoom siv cais rau ib hom khoom noj tuaj yeem txuag sijhawm. Kom kasher lub qhov cub kom siv cov nqaij tshwj xeeb, khiav lub qhov cub ntawm 450 degrees rau ob peb teev. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus menyuam qaib thaum npaj zaub mov, npog hauv qab ntawm koj cov tais ci nrog ntawv ci.
Lub qhov cub ntxuav tus kheej tuaj yeem ua kasher lawv tus kheej ntawm kev ua noj nqaij thiab mis nyuj yog tias koj ua raws cov khw qhia. Tos 24 teev tom qab koj tau ua lub voj voog tu tus kheej ua ntej siv lub qhov cub rau lwm hom khoom noj
Kauj Ruam 6. Yuav cov ntawv txuas rau cov khoom sib tov, cov khoom sib tov, thiab cov txheej txheem khoom noj rau txhua hom khoom noj
Thaum nws tsis tas yuav siv lub zog sib txawv ntawm pareve (tsis muaj nqaij lossis mis nyuj), nqaij, thiab khoom noj mis nyuj, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav txhua qhov chaw sab nraud ntawm lub cev ntawm kev siv.
Kauj Ruam 7. Qhuav lub microwave
Tshav kub ib lub tais dej kom siab rau hauv lub kashered txog li 10 feeb. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tiav ntawm kev siv rau cov nqaij thiab khoom siv mis. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tso koj lub thawv ntim khoom noj rau hauv lwm lub thawv kaw ua ntej microwaving kom tsis txhob muaj kas fes microwave ntawm txhua qhov siv.
Kauj Ruam 8. Siv lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav tsuas yog ua zaub mov pareve
Ntxuav tag nrho cov nqaij thiab mis nyuj los ntawm txhais tes es tsis txhob siv lawv los ntawm lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav vim tias kev sib kis kab mob yuav tshwm sim yog tias nqaij thiab mis nyuj ua noj ua haus tau ntxuav ua ke.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Kashering Cov tais diav thiab Cookware
Kauj Ruam 1. Faib koj cov tais diav thiab cov tais diav ua kasherable thiab tsis kasherable
Txhua yam khoom yuav los ntawm lossis siv los ntawm cov neeg tsis yog neeg Yudais (Lwm Haiv Neeg) xav tau kashering. Hlau thiab iav tuaj yeem ua kashered, tab sis cov plooj (porcelain) lossis cov av hauv av tsis tuaj yeem vim tias cov tshuaj nqus cov khoom noj mus tas li. Cov tais diav uas ua los ntawm yas tsis tas yuav kosher tshwj tsis yog lawv tau siv lossis muag los ntawm Lwm Haiv Neeg. Ntoo, ntawv, pob txha, cov iav tsis huv, lossis ib yam khoom uas yuav raug puas ntsoog los ntawm kev kis mus ntev rau cov dej kub npau npau tsis tuaj yeem ua kashered. Tshem tawm cov khoom uas tsis muaj kasherable.
- Yog tias koj cov khoom tau tsim los ntawm ob lossis ntau cov ntaub ntawv, ua raws cov cai rau cov khoom tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj rab diav yog hlau feem ntau nrog cov ntoo sib txuas, ntxuav nws hauv mikvah nrog kev foom koob hmoov. Yog tias lub rooj txiav ntoo feem ntau yog ntoo tab sis muaj cov hlau nthuav dav, raus nws yam tsis tau txais koob hmoov.
- Tham nrog tus kws qhia ntawv rau txoj cai foom koob hmoov rau koj chav ua noj thaum txheej txheem kashering raws li nws sib txawv ntawm kev coj noj coj ua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav cov khoom kasherable kom huv si
Koj yuav tsum tau siv daim txhuam cev kosher-ntawv pov thawj, xab npum, thiab xab npum los tshem tawm txhua yam zaub mov, xeb, thiab hmoov av los ntawm cov tais diav. Yog tias koj xaiv siv cov xim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov khoom siv mis, qhov no tsis tas yuav raug tshem tawm ua ntej kashering. Txawm li cas los xij, kua nplaum tom qab los ntawm cov ntawv nplaum yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav siv cov txiv kab ntxwv lossis roj eucalyptus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav lossis ua mikvah
Lub mikvah yog lub pas dej tshwj xeeb uas txuas nrog lub hauv paus ntawm cov dej nag thiab tau siv rau ntau qhov kev ua dej num (tovel) kev ua yeeb yam. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag tau mus rau mikvah, koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub tsev los ntawm cov dej npau hauv lub lauj kaub, tso dej tseg, thiab siv lub lauj kaub ua mikvah.
Kauj Ruam 4. Rhais cov tais diav hauv mikvah
Muab cov tais diav huv si tso rau hauv mikvah ib zaug, thiab tso lawv tsawg kawg 15 vib nas this. Yaug cov tais diav kashered hauv dej txias tom qab tshem tawm ntawm mikvah.
- Cia cov dej rov qab mus rau rhaub ua ntej tshem tawm thawj cov khoom thiab ntxiv lwm yam.
- Yog tias cov tais diav loj dhau los haum rau hauv koj lub mikvah, koj tuaj yeem kasher nws ib sab ntawm ib lub sijhawm los ntawm kev ntxeev nws nrog tus pas nrig tom qab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tas mus li.
Kauj Ruam 5. Kasher lauj kaub thiab lauj kaub hauv mikvah tib yam li cov tais diav
Yog tias lub lauj kaub loj dhau rau raus dej, koj tuaj yeem siv lub nkoj loj dua (nco ntsoov rhaub dej hauv nws ua ntej) lossis nrhiav lub cev ntuj ntawm cov dej sawv los tso rau hauv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntxuav cov ntaub ntaub xws li ntaub thaiv hauv ncoo, lub qhov cub hauv ncoo, ntaub so ntswg, thiab ntaub ntaub hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws
Siv qhov "kub" teeb tsa thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias tsis muaj cov khoom noj seem nyob ntawm ib daim ntaub. Ntxuav cov ntaub ntawm txhua qhov siv lossis ntawm kev npaj cov nqaij thiab khoom siv mis.
Lub tswv yim
- Ntxuav koj cov khoom hauv chav ua noj kom huv ua ntej raus dej lossis teeb taws yog qhov tseem ceeb.
- Tham nrog tus kws qhia ntawv rau kev qhia. Koj tuaj yeem thov teem sijhawm nrog tus xib hwb tuaj rau koj lub tsev los tshuaj xyuas koj chav ua noj thiab pab hloov pauv.
