3 Txoj Hauv Kev Yuav Tsum Efflorescence

Cov txheej txheem:

3 Txoj Hauv Kev Yuav Tsum Efflorescence
3 Txoj Hauv Kev Yuav Tsum Efflorescence
Anonim

Efflorescence tshwm sim thaum ntsev thiab dej noo tuaj rau saum cov pob zeb, cib, lossis pob zeb thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom qhuav, ua rau tsis pom cov cim dawb ntawm koj phab ntsa lossis hauv pem teb. Luckily, muaj txoj hauv kev yooj yim kom tshem cov dej ntws tawm hauv koj lub tsev. Los ntawm kev tu thaj chaw thiab ua kev ntsuas tiv thaiv, zoo li thov siv lub foob dej tsis sib haum, koj tuaj yeem hais lus zoo rau cov dej ntws ib zaug thiab rau txhua tus.

Cov kauj ruam

Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Tshem Tawm Efflorescence

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 1
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj lom neeg

Muab cov phab ntsa ntub dej ua ntej. Sib tov txawm tias ib feem ntawm cov kua qaub thiab dej los tsim kev daws teeb meem. Ua kua dawb dawb nrog 5% acidity ua haujlwm zoo. Nrog daim txhuam cev, siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau thaj tsam nrog cov dej ntws tawm thiab ntxuav nws ib puag ncig. Tawm qhov kev daws teeb meem rau thaj tsam li 10 feeb ua ntej yaug thaj chaw kom huv nrog dej.

  • Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau ntawm qhov chaw zoo li stucco, tab sis tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm pob zeb thiab cib.
  • Nws yuav siv ntau daim ntawv thov ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom tshem tawm cov dej ntws tawm ntawm thaj chaw.
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 2
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Txhuam cov nplaim nrog txhuam txhuam yog tias cov seem tseem tshuav

Txhuam txhuam txhuam txhuam yuav ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws thaum koj txhuam thaj chaw. Khaws thaj tsam cuam tshuam kom qhuav thaum koj txhuam cov ntsev thiab seem. Tom qab siv txhuam, so txhua qhov seem nrog daim txhuam cev ntub los yog ntaub.

Txhuam tawm sab nraum qhov chaw ntawm qhov sov, hnub qhuav

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 3
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Siv cov dej ntws tawm yog tias cov dej ntws tawm sab nraum zoov

Ob lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws lossis lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws txuas lub zog yuav ua haujlwm. Tuav lub taub hau 1 ko taw (0.30 m) los ntawm hauv av thaum koj txau, txav nws mus rau sab luv-rau-sab txav mus txog thaum cov dej ntws tawm mus.

Txij li feem ntau ntawm cov ntsev yuav yog dej-soluble, qhuav thaj chaw lossis siv lub tshuab nqus dej ntub kom tshem tawm cov dej sawv

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 4
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav cov dej kom huv nrog tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws ua qhov kawg

Cov kua qaub muaj zog, zoo li cov kua qaub muriatic, yuav tsim nyog yog tias cov dej ntws tawm mus tas li. Ua raws cov lus qhia sib xyaw ntawm lub raj mis kom ua kua qaub. Presoak phab ntsa nrog dej ua ntej thov. Cia cov kua qaub zaum li 5 feeb ua ntej txhuam cov dej tawm.

  • Siv dej tshiab los yaug cov kua qaub thaum koj ua tiav.
  • Hnav cov hnab looj tes roj hmab, tsom iav kev nyab xeeb, thiab khaub ncaws tiv thaiv zoo li aprons thaum thov cov kua qaub.

Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Tiv Thaiv Efflorescence

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 5
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 1. Khaws koj cov khoom siv masonry tawm hauv av

Ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev yog ntxeem tau thiab yuav nqus dej yog tias lawv tau zaum zaum hauv av. Khaws cov cib los yog cov cement rau ntawm cov pallets thiab npog lawv nrog cov ntaub ntub dej thaum kawg ntawm txhua hmo.

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 6
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 2. Siv qhov nqes hav, kho kom raug, thiab nyem nyem kom txo qis dej

Xws li cov no rau hauv cov qauv uas koj tab tom tsim yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nkag los ntawm cov khoom thaum nws los nag.

  • Overhangs nthuav dav hla ib phab ntsa kom cov dej nag tsis cuam tshuam nrog phab ntsa.
  • Copings yog cov kaus mom me me nyob saum cov phab ntsa kom dej tsis so ntawm qhov tiaj.
  • Flashings zoo li lub qhov taub thiab hloov cov dej nyob rau hauv ib qho kev coj txawv dua li cov masonry.
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 7
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 3. Nruab ib daim ntawv yas hauv av kom tiv thaiv tau ya raws

Ua kom cov hlab ntsha tawg ntawm cov av thiab koj cov khoom siv hauv tsev, xws li cov ntawv ntawm polyethylene lossis raws li cov kua ua dej tsis haum. Kev tawg Capillary feem ntau yog teeb tsa thaum pib txheej txheem tsim tsev thiab yuav nyuaj rau ntxiv tom qab.

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 8
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 4. Taw cov tshuaj tsuag kom deb ntawm phab ntsa

Khaws cov dej kom deb ntawm thaj chaw uas tej zaum yuav ua rau raug mob. Yog tias koj muaj cov nroj tsuag nyob ib sab ntawm phab ntsa ntxeem tau, siv lub qhov dej thiab dej ncaj qha es tsis teeb lub taub dej.

Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Sealing Qhob

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 9
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav ib lub foob pob zeb uas muaj silicate

Silicate sealers tsau rau hauv cov pob zeb thiab tsim cov tawv tawv uas tsis muaj dej. Lawv tuaj yeem pleev xim ib zaug thaum lawv qhuav. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov foob no ntawm cov thawv loj hauv khw muag khoom tu tsev.

Silicate-based sealers tsis ua haujlwm ntawm phab ntsa lossis thaj chaw uas twb tau kho lossis pleev xim lawm

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 10
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 2. Tos kom txog thaum lub pob zeb tau kho tau 30 hnub

Yog tias koj tab tom npaj rau kev sib khi pob zeb tshiab, tos kom txog thaum nws tau kho zoo, uas feem ntau yuav siv li ntawm 4 lub lis piam. Silicate thiab siliconate sealers tuaj yeem siv tau sai li sai tau thaum lub pob zeb tuaj yeem txhawb koj qhov hnyav.

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 11
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 3. Thov thaum ntsuas kub nruab nrab ntawm 50 ° F (10 ° C) lossis 90 ° F (32 ° C)

Txheeb daim ntawv lo ntawm cov khoom kom txiav txim siab qhov kub thiab txias thaum nws yuav tsum tau siv. Yog tias qhov kub tau kub dua li tau teev tseg, lub foob tuaj yeem tawg lossis ua npuas, ua rau nws tsis ua haujlwm zoo.

Yog tias siv lub foob rau sab nraum zoov, txheeb xyuas huab cua kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj nag los rau 24 teev tom ntej

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 12
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 4. Siv cov xim pleev xim lossis lub tshuab nqus dej

Yog tias koj tab tom npog thaj tsam loj, cov tshuaj tsuag tau pom zoo. Txwv tsis pub, siv cov menyuam xim nrog ¼ in ⅜ in (6.35 mm txog 9.5 mm) pw.

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 13
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 13

Kauj Ruam 5. Siv 2 lub tsho me me ntawm lub foob rau lub pob zeb

Tso cai thawj txheej ntawm lub foob kom qhuav li 2 txog 4 teev ua ntej thov lub tsho thib ob. Lub tsho thib ob yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv qhov kev coj rov qab, lossis sib npaug, ua li cas koj tso rau thawj lub tsho loj.

Tsis txhob siv lub foob ntau dhau ntawm ib lub tsho lossis lwm yam koj yuav muaj dej thiab ua npuas

Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 14
Nres Efflorescence Kauj Ruam 14

Kauj Ruam 6. Tso lub foob rau kom qhuav txog li 3 hnub

Sim koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob taug ko taw lossis tsheb hla koj cov qhob tshiab. Cov cheeb tsam uas muaj tsheb loj yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntau tshaj, kwv yees li 3 hnub, txhawm rau teeb tsa ua ntej lawv taug kev dua.

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