Raws li menyuam yaus dhau los ua neeg nyeem, lawv yuav tsum nkag siab thiab siv kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv thiab suab los nyeem cov lus. Phonics xav tau kev paub txog kev lees paub tsab ntawv, paub lub suab, thiab koom nrog lawv. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov menyuam yuav tsum paub cov tsiaj ntawv hauv cov lus, thiab tom qab ntawd tsim lawv lub suab sib xws los nyeem cov lus. Hmoov zoo, muaj cov haujlwm lom zem uas koj tuaj yeem ua nrog koj tus menyuam txhawm rau txhawb kev hais lus!
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 5: Qhia Cov Ntawv thiab Suab nrog Flashcards
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua, yuav, lossis luam tawm cov ntawv teev npe
Muab 26 daim npav, ib daim rau txhua tsab ntawv; lawv tuaj yeem muaj cov ntawv loj, cov tsiaj ntawv qis, lossis ob qho tib si ntawm lawv. Koj yuav siv lawv los xyaum sau ntawv thiab paub lub suab.
- Kev tshawb nrhiav hauv internet sai yuav nthuav qhia qhov suav tsis txheeb ntawm cov ntawv dawb, luam tawm ntawm daim npav niam ntawv.
- Lossis, koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej (tej zaum nrog cov menyuam pab). Xaiv cov npav cim xim thiab cov cim kom ua rau lawv pom ntau dua. Sau tsab ntawv kom meej ntawm ib sab, thiab lub suab (s) ntawm lwm qhov.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab daim npav tso rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim tsis raug
Tuav ib daim npav ib zaug. Hais kom koj tus menyuam hais lub npe ntawm txhua tsab ntawv. Tom qab ntawd, kom koj tus menyuam tsim lub suab ntawm txhua tsab ntawv.
Muab cov lus qhia ntxiv raws li xav tau rau cov tsiaj ntawv uas tsim ntau dua ib lub suab. Piv txwv li: "Koj hais yog lawm," c "ua lub suab ntawd hauv ib lo lus zoo li miv
Kauj Ruam 3. Txav mus rau daim npav ua ke
Raws li koj tus menyuam tau xyaum ntau dua, lawv yuav npaj los txheeb xyuas cov qauv ntawv - ob tsab ntawv ua ke los sawv cev rau ib lub suab. Muab cov flashcards tshiab uas qhia txog cov tsiaj ntawv sib xws, xws li vowel khub: /ea /, /ee /, /oa /, /ai /; thiab digraphs: /sh /, /ch /, /th /, thiab /wh /.
Cov ntawv sau ua ke tseem muaj rau rub tawm lossis yuav khoom, lossis koj tuaj yeem rov ua lawv tus kheej dua
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 5: Sib Piv Cov Ntawv Suab nrog Daim Npav Duab
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas cov ntawv-suab sib xws
Txhawm rau tsim cov ntawv-suab sib xws, kom koj tus menyuam txheeb daim npav raws li lawv lub suab pib. Tau txais lossis ua ib daim duab flashcards uas suav nrog tsawg kawg ib daim duab uas pib nrog txhua tus tsiaj ntawv.
- Muab ntau daim npav daim duab rau cov ntawv pib siv ntau lo lus.
- Xyuas kom lawv yog cov duab uas tus menyuam yuav paub yooj yim. Piv txwv li, tus vaub kib yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua li lub foob pob hluav taws lossis lub cuab yeej.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv ib pawg ntawm daim npav daim duab los pib ua haujlwm
Xaiv tawm ib txheej nrog peb lub suab sib txuas ua ntej uas txawv heev, xws li: /b /, /s /, thiab /t /. Txheeb xyuas daim npav ua ntej koj muaj koj tus menyuam txheeb lawv los ntawm kev pib suab.
- Piv txwv li, cov duab tuaj yeem sawv cev rau cov hauv qab no: dais, daim duab peb sab, luag nyav, diav, paj noob hlis, spinner, kos npe, tsheb ciav hlau, tsob ntoo.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam xav tau kev txhawb nqa, nug "Thawj lub suab twg koj hnov hauv lo lus dais? Cov ntawv twg ua rau / b / suab? Nws puas yog tsab ntawv b, s, lossis t?"
Kauj Ruam 3. Kom koj tus menyuam txheeb cov duab raws li lawv lub suab xaus
Tom qab siv ntau qhov kev txheeb xyuas daim npav daim duab los ntawm kev pib suab, koj tuaj yeem ua rau nyuaj los ntawm kev tig mus rau qhov xaus suab. Piv txwv li, tsim daim npav rau puav, qav, khiav, hnab, chaw, thiab pob kws.
Nug cov lus nug zoo ib yam rau cov hais txog pib suab: "Lub suab kawg koj hnov hauv lo lus qav yog dab tsi?"
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom nyuaj los ntawm kev tsom mus rau vowels thiab ua ke
Thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau kom muaj tus menyuam txheeb cov duab raws li lawv lub suab nruab nrab sawv cev los ntawm lawv cov vowel qauv - piv txwv li: /e /: foob, taum pauv, nyeem, pab pawg, log; /o/: nkoj, tsho loj, toad, txoj kev. Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lawv raws li cov lus pib digraphs - xws li: lub rooj zaum, txiv ntoo qab zib, khau, yaj, xov, peb, nplej, txhuam hniav.
Ib zaug ntxiv, nug cov lus nug: "Koj hnov lub suab dab tsi hauv nruab nrab ntawm lo lus nkoj?"
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 5: Sau rau hauv Plaub Ntug Plaub Ntug Kom Ua Lo Lus
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsim cov txheej uas tsis muaj plaub fab thiab cov ntawv sau rau lawv
Siv daim kab dam, daim ntawv dawb, daim ntawv loj loj, ntawv corkboard, thiab lwm yam. peb yog qhov pib zoo. Txhua lub xwmfab yuav sawv cev rau lub suab (thiab, thaum ntxov, ib tsab ntawv) hauv cov lus xaiv.
Muab cov ntawv sib nqus sib txawv (lossis zoo sib xws) tso rau hauv qab txheej txheej. Koj kuj tseem xav siv cov ntawv dub los sawv cev ntawm cov ntawv sib txuas, thiab liab los sawv cev rau cov tsiaj ntawv luv
Kauj Ruam 2. Hais lo lus C-V-C rau tus menyuam
Nov yog lo lus peb lo lus uas muaj ob lub cim thiab tus ntawv. Lub vowel tshwm nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv thiab ua suab vowel luv. Cov lus C-V-C suav nrog cov suab thiab cov ntawv zoo ib yam.
- Piv txwv muaj xws li: miv, lub kaus mom, zaum, puav, tsiaj, teeb, twv, kais, hau, cab.
- Tom qab koj hais lo lus, kom koj tus menyuam rov ua nws qeeb, hais tawm txhua lub suab hnov: /c /, /a /, /t /.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug koj tus menyuam kom xaiv tsab ntawv raug rau txhua lub suab hnov
Kom lawv pib tsim lo lus los ntawm kev sau thawj tsab ntawv hauv thawj lub npov, txav ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis. Qhov no yuav pab txhawb ntxiv tias cov ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov raug kom tsim (ua) cov lus uas tau muab.
Qhia lawv nrog yog tias lawv tawm tsam: "Nruab nrab ntawm" miv "suab zoo li pib ntawm" kua. "Tsab ntawv twg pib lo lus apple?"
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsim kev nkag siab ntawm cov qauv ntawv
Txuas ntxiv cov haujlwm los ntawm kev hais cov lus uas suav nrog vowel khub thiab/lossis digraphs. Cov lus suav nrog vowel khub thiab digraphs (ob tsab ntawv ua ke los sawv cev rau ib lub suab) yuav ib txwm muaj cov lej ntau dua piv rau lub suab.
- Piv txwv li: kua zaub, xab npum, puab tais, uas, nplua nuj.
- Khaws siv peb lub xwmfab rau hom lus plaub-tsab ntawv no. Kom lawv muab cov ntawv ua khub uas ua suab sib xyaw ua ke rau hauv ib lub xwmfab.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 5: Hloov Cov Lus Los Ntawm Kev Hloov Cov Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhia txog kev hloov cov tsiaj ntawv hloov lo lus li cas
Pib los ntawm kev tso tawm (hauv kev txiav txim ib txwm) cov ntawv sib nqus uas xav tau los tsim cov lus xaiv - piv txwv li, "c," "a," thiab "t" rau "miv." Tom ntej no, kos peb lub thawv (qhov no) lossis ntau dua, nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg lub suab hnov.
Hloov chaw ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv sib nqus ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, koj tuaj yeem siv daim npav ntawv ntawm lub rooj
Kauj Ruam 2. Txhawb koj tus menyuam kom sau cov lus uas tau xaiv
Hais lo lus (piv txwv li, miv) thiab kom lawv mloog lub suab thiab tso cov tsiaj ntawv sib luag kom raug los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis.
Qhia lawv raws li qhov xav tau: "Miv, tsheb, thiab khob txhua tus pib nrog tib tsab ntawv. Koj puas nco qab tias tsab ntawv" tsheb "pib nrog dab tsi?"
Kauj Ruam 3. Hais kom lawv xaiv tsab ntawv xub thawj tshiab los hloov lo lus
Muab ob peb tsab ntawv sib nqus ntxiv. Hauv qhov "miv," thov koj tus menyuam hloov tsab ntawv "c" nrog tsab ntawv uas ua suab / h / los tsim lo lus "lub kaus mom." Kom lawv nyeem lo lus tshiab nrov nrov.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txuas ntxiv txhawm rau txhim kho qhov nyuaj ntawm cov hloov pauv
Piv txwv li, kom koj tus menyuam hloov "h" nrog cov tsiaj ntawv ua ke ua / ch / suab. Hais kom koj tus menyuam nyeem lo lus tshiab - "tham."
- Tom qab ntawd, kom koj tus menyuam hloov lo lus "sib tham" mus rau "tshooj."
- Suav nrog lub suab vowel ib yam - tig "tshooj" rau hauv "chop."
- Raws li lawv cov txuj ci txhim kho, nce qhov nyuaj nrog cov lus ntev thiab ntau tus qauv.
Txoj Kev 5 ntawm 5: Txhawb Lub Phonics nrog Kev Nyeem Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav cov menyuam phau ntawv uas tshwj xeeb txhawb kev kawm phonics
Txhawm rau txhawb cov txuj ci uas koj tau qhia, xaiv phau ntawv rau koj tus menyuam uas hais txog lub suab phonics uas tau xyaum hauv cov haujlwm no. Qhov no yuav pab koj tus menyuam kom siv cov txuj ci uas tau kawm los nyeem cov lus hauv phau ntawv.
Ntau tus menyuam phau ntawv tshaj tawm tsim cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb rau kev txhim kho phonics. Uas tau hais tias, txhua tus menyuam phau ntawv uas koom nrog thiab qib kev txawj tsim nyog yuav muaj txiaj ntsig
Kauj Ruam 2. Nyeem nrov nrov rau menyuam yaus
Ua kom nyeem tau ib feem txhim khu kev qha ntawm koj li niaj hnub ua ua ke. Tso cai rau koj tus menyuam xaiv phau ntawv uas lawv xav nyeem - qhov zoo, los ntawm cov npe ntawm ob peb lub suab -tsom mus rau kev xaiv - thiab nyeem nws rau lawv zoo siab. Ua suab sib txawv thiab ua rau muaj kev lom zem.
- Nyeem cov phau ntawv nkauj, paj huam, thiab nkauj.
- Nyeem ntawv ib txwm, tab sis kab tias qeeb dua thiab meej dua li ib txwm. Nthuav cov suab sib txawv hauv cov lus koj nyeem. Koj tseem tuaj yeem taw tes rau lo lus koj tab tom nyeem.
Kauj Ruam 3. Rov nyeem cov phau ntawv uas paub ntau lub sijhawm
Coob tus menyuam tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev nyeem tib phau ntawv dhau los, thiab nws yuav pab lawv kawm kom rov nco tau cov lus thiab rov nyeem dua. Txawm hais tias koj tau nkees me ntsis nrog phau ntawv, hu tib yam kev txaus siab rau kev nyeem nws rau lawv. Thaum kawg, lawv yuav txav mus rau lwm phau ntawv uas lawv yuav xav nyeem dua!
Kauj Ruam 4. Nug ntau nqe lus nug thaum nyeem ntawv
Cov lus nug pab ua kom koj tus menyuam koom nrog, thiab tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev kawm phonics ib yam. Piv txwv li, thaum nyeem ntawv, taw rau lo lus "dev." Nug "Koj puas paub lo lus no yog dab tsi?" Yog tias lawv xav tau kev pab me ntsis, hais tias "Yog lawm, cia peb pib nyeem kab lus -" Joe taug kev nws … " - Tam sim no koj xav tias lo lus yuav zoo li cas?"
Txawm hais tias tsis txuas ncaj qha rau kev kawm phonics, nug nyeem cov lus nug nkag siab zoo li "Tam sim no, vim li cas koj thiaj xav tias nws ua li ntawd?" lossis "Hmm … Dab tsi yuav tshwm sim tom ntej?" yuav txhim kho kev mloog zoo thiab txaus siab
Kauj Ruam 5. Mloog lawv nyeem
Raws li koj tus menyuam hloov mus nyeem ntawv rau koj (tsis yog lwm txoj hauv kev), ua tus nquag thiab koom nrog koj tus kheej mloog. Ua kom pom tseeb tias koj mloog zoo - hais tej yam xws li "Wow!" lossis "Qhov ntawd yog qhov xav tsis thoob" lossis "Qhov ntawd lom zem, tsis yog?" Paub lawv cov kev rau siab!
