Cov hav zoov hav zoov yog kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim los rau tib neeg thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Koj txoj hauv kev nyob nyab xeeb hauv qhov tua hluav taws muaj ntau dua yog tias koj tuaj yeem taug qab qhov hluav taws kub kom raug. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau qhov peev txheej los taug qab cov hluav taws. Ntau lub vev xaib uas tsoomfwv tau txhawb nqa muab xov xwm-sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tam sim no thiab cov lus qhia uas lawv tab tom mus rau hauv. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas huab cua hauv cheeb tsam kom koj paub thaum twg los npaj rau qhov hluav taws kub tawg.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Saib Xyuas Cov Hluav Taws Kub Tshiab
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas koj lub tebchaws lub vev xaib pabcuam huab cua rau ceeb toom hluav taws
Ntau lub tebchaws muaj tsoomfwv cov kev pabcuam huab cua uas saib xyuas huab cua hauv tebchaws thiab txheeb xyuas thaj chaw uas hluav taws tuaj yeem tawg. Cov kev pabcuam hauv tebchaws no tuaj yeem ceeb toom cov chaw tua hluav taws hauv cheeb tsam nrog ceeb toom kom npaj rau hluav taws.
- Hauv tebchaws Australia, siv Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Huab Cua Huab Cua lub vev xaib. Nrhiav qhov chaw paub huab cua hluav taws ntawm https://www.bom.gov.au/weather-services/fire-weather-centre/ thiab ceeb toom huab cua tam sim no ntawm https://www.bom.gov.au/australia/warnings/ index.shtml.
- Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, siv National Weather Service lub vev xaib. Nrhiav hluav taws saib thiab ceeb toom ntawm
- Hauv tebchaws Askiv, siv Met Office. Txhawm rau pom cov lus ceeb toom huab cua, mus rau
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tsoomfwv thiab lub koom haum xov xwm lub vev xaib los tshuaj xyuas cov hluav taws tam sim no
Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv, duab qhia chaw, thiab txheeb cais txog kev tua hluav taws nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb uas siv Global Forest Watch Fire lub vev xaib: https://fires.globalforestwatch.org/home/. Koj tuaj yeem sau npe rau kev ceeb toom hauv koj cheeb tsam.
- Hauv tebchaws Australia, nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog xwm txheej hluav taws thiab ceeb toom ntawm https://myfirewatch.landgate.wa.gov.au/alerts.html thiab ceeb toom ceeb toom txog hluav taws kub ntawm
- Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, NASA, US Forest Service, thiab ntau lub xeev cov vev xaib muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev tua hluav taws tshiab. Cov Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem Qhia Ntawv muab cov duab qhia kev sib tham thiab cov ncauj lus ntxaws txog txhua qhov hluav taws kub tam sim no tau hlawv hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nrhiav daim duab qhia chaw ntawm
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau npe rau koj lub zej zog txoj kev ceeb toom hluav taws
Yog tias koj thaj chaw muaj kev kub nyhiab loj heev, tej zaum nws yuav muaj kev ceeb toom ntxov. Txheeb xyuas lub vev xaib rau koj lub tseem fwv hauv cheeb tsam thiab saib seb puas muaj kev ceeb toom nyob hauv qhov chaw. Sau npe kom tau txais kev ceeb toom yog tias hluav taws kub hnyiab.
- Hauv tebchaws Australia, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev ceeb toom xwm txheej ceev rau koj thaj chaw ntawm
- Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog Lub Xeev Lub Xeev txoj kev ceeb toom xwm txheej ceev ntawm no:
- Tej zaum yuav muaj kev xaiv kom tau txais email lossis kab ntawv. Xaiv qhov kev xaiv uas feem ntau yuav ncav cuag koj tam sim ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 4. Rub tawm cov ntawv ceeb toom ceeb toom txog kev puas tsuaj kom nyob twj ywm hauv lub sijhawm
Muaj ntau lub apps uas xa ceeb toom thaum muaj hluav taws kub thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim hauv koj thaj chaw. Rub tawm ob peb thiab pom qhov koj nyiam tshaj plaws.
- Wildfire app tam sim no suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ceeb toom hluav taws.
- Feem ntau cov txheej txheem huab cua zoo li AccuWeather thiab Kev Pabcuam Huab Cua Hauv Tebchaws suav nrog kev ceeb toom xwm txheej kub ntxhov rau koj thaj chaw. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov no, tej zaum koj twb muaj tag nrho cov lus ceeb toom koj xav tau rau cov hluav taws kub.
- Hauv Asmeskas, FEMA app muab lus ceeb toom thiab tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov chaw nyob hauv zos thiab cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm ceev.
- Yog tias koj cov xov xwm hauv nroog muaj cov apps, siv cov no ib yam. Lawv tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tua hluav taws.
Kauj Ruam 5. Taug qab kev tshaj tawm xov xwm hauv social media los ntawm cov chaw xov xwm lossis chaw tua hluav taws
Ua raws cov xov xwm hauv cheeb tsam thiab cov chaw tua hluav taws ntawm Twitter thiab Facebook. Lawv tuaj yeem tshaj tawm xov xwm tshiab txog qhov hluav taws kev nce qib thiab qhov chaw nyob. Thaum tsis muaj lwm cov ntaub ntawv, kev tshaj xov xwm hauv zej zog tuaj yeem muab qee yam xov xwm xav tau rau koj.
- Qee qhov Twitter muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ua raws yog @smokey_bear, National Weather Service (@NWS), thiab National Fire Protection Agency (@NFPA). Cov chaw no txhua tus saib xyuas kev tua hluav taws.
- Sim tshawb nrhiav hashtags zoo li #wildfire rau xov xwm los ntawm tib neeg ze rau qhov hluav taws kub. Nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, txawm li cas los xij, yog li ceev faj txog qhov koj ntseeg. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug hauv cov xwm txheej tsis zoo.
- Yog tias koj tab tom tshuaj xyuas kev tshaj xov xwm, khaws koj lub xov tooj lossis lub computer roj teeb lub zog. Tej zaum yuav muaj kev tsaus ntuj, yog li khaws cov nqi them no.
Kauj Ruam 6. Siv xov tooj cua siv roj teeb kom tau txais xov xwm ceeb toom
Yog tias muaj hluav taws xob tsis txaus, lub xov tooj cua siv lub roj teeb tseem yuav ua haujlwm. Qhib rau koj lub chaw xov xwm hauv cheeb tsam lossis Kev Pabcuam Huab Cua Hauv Tebchaws rau kev hloov tshiab tas li ntawm qhov hluav taws kub hauv cheeb tsam. Tawm hauv xov tooj cua kom koj tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov xwm txheej tas li.
- Khaws tsawg kawg 1 teeb roj teeb tshiab ntawm tes rau hauv xov tooj cua.
- Yog tias koj yuav tsum khiav tawm, nqa lub xov tooj cua nrog koj kom nyob twj ywm.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Saib Xyuas Cov Cim Qhia
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj rau hluav taws yog tias huab cua kub thiab qhuav
Cov huab cua qhuav ntev yog qhov tseem ceeb ua ntej rau hluav taws kub. Yog tias koj thaj chaw tau ntsib huab cua qhuav lossis tshwj xeeb yog huab cua sov, ces cov hluav taws yuav zoo dua. Npaj kom ua raws cov kauj ruam tsim nyog yog tias hluav taws tawg.
Huab cua qhuav yog qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb hauv thaj chaw ntoo. Yog tias koj nyob ze hav zoov, xyuam xim ntxiv rau ceeb toom hluav taws hauv zos
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib kom cua hlob tuaj tshuab hluav taws rau koj
Cov cua daj cua dub ntxiv cov pa oxygen mus rau cov hav zoov thiab tseem tshuab pa rau ib puag ncig uas tuaj yeem pib tua hluav taws ntau dua. Yog koj paub tias muaj hluav taws nyob hauv cheeb tsam thiab muaj cua daj cua dub, npaj kom khiav tawm. Qhov hluav taws tuaj yeem pib mus rau koj.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj paub tias muaj hluav taws sab qaum teb ntawm koj thiab cua tab tom ya mus rau sab qab teb, nws tau tshuab hluav taws rau koj qhov kev coj. Qhov no tso koj rau hauv txoj kev hluav taws.
- Txheeb xyuas huab cua hauv cheeb tsam thiab kev taw qhia los ntawm National Weather Service los ntawm kev mus xyuas
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas seb puas muaj cov pa tsw phem nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam
Yog tias hluav taws tuaj ze koj, koj yuav hnov nws ua ntej koj tuaj yeem pom nws. Mus sab nraum thiab xyuas yog tias koj hnov tsw dab tsi hlawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem qhia tias hluav taws tab tom los ze zog.
Nco ntsoov tias muaj lwm qhov laj thawj kom hnov ntxhiab tsw, zoo li ib tus neeg teeb pom kev ci ci ci. Yog tias koj hnov cov pa luam yeeb, kos koj cov ntawv ceeb toom kom pom tias muaj hluav taws kub hauv cheeb tsam
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib cov pa luam yeeb los ze koj lub tsev
Yog tias koj paub tias muaj hluav taws nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam thiab tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los taug qab nws, saib sab nraud kom haus luam yeeb. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem pom cov pa luam yeeb nyob deb, qhov no qhia tias hluav taws tab tom los ze koj lub tsev. Txuas ntxiv saib xyuas cov pa luam yeeb txhawm rau ntsuas seb koj yuav tsum ua dab tsi ntxiv.
Txij ntawm no mus, txawm tias koj tsis tau xaj kom khiav tawm mus los, koj yuav tsum tawm hauv koj lub tsev mus. Wildfires taug kev nrawm heev. Khaws koj tsev neeg kom nyab xeeb los ntawm kev khiav tawm yog tias ib tus neeg nyob ze koj lub tsev
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshem tawm yog tias koj raug txib mus
Thaum cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog yuav ua txhua yam lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau hluav taws, lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg nws ua ntej nws mus txog tib neeg lub tsev. Yog tias koj nyob hauv txoj kev tua hluav taws thiab tau xaj kom khiav tawm, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm. Sau koj tsev neeg thiab ob peb yam khoom tseem ceeb thiab lub taub hau mus rau thaj chaw khiav tawm kev pom zoo.
- Kawm txoj kev khiav tawm ua ntej yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau. Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem zam qhov chaw phom sij.
- Muaj ob peb hnub zaub mov thiab dej hauv koj lub tsev yog tias muaj lus ceeb toom txog hluav taws. Nqa qhov no nrog koj yog tias koj yuav tsum tawm mus.
