Kev ua tiav yog qhov zoo rau kev tiv thaiv ntoo, tab sis lawv pib zoo li qub nyob rau lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj cov rooj tog ntoo lossis cov plag tsev xav tau kho dua tshiab, txiav txim siab tshem tawm qhov ua tiav qub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua ntej tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev kho hnyav siv ntoo. Tom qab ntawd, xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau xim thiab kua roj vanish lossis cov kuab tshuaj rau shellac thiab lacquer. Yog tias koj xav ua nws txoj hauv kev qub uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tua hluav taws kom siv cov xuab zeb los txhuam yam tsis ua tiav. Tshem tawm qhov ua tiav qub los npaj ntoo kom tau txais txheej tshiab thiab saib tshiab.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Tiv Thaiv Koj Tus Kheej thiab Koj Lub Chaw Ua Haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 1. Txav ntoo mus rau qhov chaw muaj cua nkag tau zoo, yog ua tau
Sim txav koj txoj haujlwm mus rau qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov, hauv chav nres tsheb, lossis lwm qhov chaw qhib, teeb tsa qhov ntawd. Qhib qhov rooj thiab qhov rais ze thiab qhib lub tshuab ua pa uas koj muaj. Tsis tas li, khaws lwm tus neeg thiab tsiaj tawm ntawm thaj chaw kom txog thaum koj ua tiav txoj haujlwm.
- Yog tias koj xav tau kev pab ua pa hauv cheeb tsam, siv cov kiv cua kom cua nkag mus. Muab lub thawv kiv cua tso rau ntawm lub qhov rais ze tshaj kom pab tshuab cua tawm, piv txwv.
- Cov txheej txheem tshem tawm tau ntxaum me ntsis, yog li ua haujlwm hauv ib puag ncig tswj hwm pab tiv thaiv koj lub tsev ntxiv rau tso pa tawm ntawm cov khoom uas koj siv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab lub npog ntsej muag ua pa, hnab looj tes roj hmab, thiab lwm yam iav kom nyab xeeb
Koj yuav tsum tau hnav lub tshuab ua pa txhua lub sijhawm thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov tshuaj muaj zog thiab cov kuab tshuaj. Tsis tas li, npog daim tawv nqaij kom ntau li ntau tau nrog hnab looj tes, tsom iav kev nyab xeeb, lub tsho ntev, thiab ris ntev. Yog tias koj tab tom xuab zeb, txhua yam koj xav tau tiag tiag yog lub npog ntsej muag plua plav txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov khib nyiab ncaws tawm los ntawm koj cov cuab yeej.
- Cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob qub tshaj plaws muaj qee yam hu ua methylene chloride. Nws muaj zog heev, yog li nws tsis muaj dab tsi los koom nrog. Muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab uas tsis siv methylene chloride thiab tsawg kawg tsis hnov tsw zoo li qub.
- Cov kuab tshuaj xws li lacquer thinner kuj zoo nkauj heev, yog li khaws koj cov iav kev nyab xeeb rau. Ib yam mus los ntawm kev tiv thaiv koj tus kheej tiv thaiv cov khib nyiab thaum koj nyob hauv av.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv daim ntaub ntub thiab tus neeg pleev xim daim kab xev los npog thaj chaw uas koj yuav tsis kho
Qhov ntawd suav nrog cov rooj tog ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hlau xws li ntsia hlau, ntsia hlau, qhov rooj qhov rooj, thiab pob khawm. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntu no, tshem tawm lawv thiab tso tseg ib leeg. Txwv tsis pub, npog lawv kom tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Tsis tas li, txiav txim siab tso daim ntaub tso rau hauv qab ntoo kom ntes tau qhov tsis sib xws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm tiav hauv pem teb ntoo.
- Txhua qhov kev tiv thaiv uas koj xav tau muaj nyob online lossis ntawm ntau lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Xaiv lawv thaum koj tau txais cov khoom koj xav tau kom tshem tawm qhov ua tiav.
- Cov ntaub npuag yog qhov zoo rau npog thaj tsam loj xws li ntawm cov rooj tog hauv ncoo. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov pins ncaj los tuav cov ntaub tso rau hauv cov ntaub.
- Kev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem. Tej zaum nws yuav tsis zoo li qhov teeb meem loj tam sim no, tab sis ua qhov kev tiv thaiv kom raug tam sim no txhais tau tias ua yuam kev tsawg dua los kho tom qab.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Siv Tshuaj Raug Tshem Tawm Cov Khoom ntawm Cov Xim thiab Cov Varnish
Kauj Ruam 1. Thov txheej tuab ntawm cov tshuaj uas siv txhuam nylon
Thaum koj npaj txhij los thov cov khoom tshem tawm, poob tus txhuam hniav qub lossis cov menyuam rau hauv. Nws zoo li cov tshuaj txhuam koj pleev xim rau qhov ua tiav ntawm ntoo. Thov nws ywj pheej hauv ib txheej 1⁄8 rau 1⁄4 tuab (0.32 txog 0.64 cm) tuab.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tsom mus rau kho ib cheeb tsam ib zaug. Txoj kev ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsis qhuav ua ntej koj ua tiav nrog nws.
- Cov khoom siv tshuaj yog txhais rau xim, kua roj vanish, thiab polyurethane. Yog tias koj muaj lwm hom kev ua tiav, koj tsis tas yuav siv cov khoom hnyav li no.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tos tsawg kawg 10 feeb rau cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv qhov ua kom tiav
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov npuas ua tiav thiab tawg tam sim ntawd. Qhov ntawd yog lub cim zoo, tab sis tiv thaiv kev ntxias kom pib khawb nws tawm. Hloov chaw, tshawb xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia kom pom tseeb ntau npaum li cas koj yuav tsum tau tos ntev npaum li cas.
- Txhua yam khoom sib txawv, yog li cov chaw tsim khoom tuaj yeem qhia koj kom tos sijhawm sib txawv ua ntej txuas ntxiv.
- Yog tias txheej txheej tsis tawg thiab ua npuas, tos ntev me ntsis. Koj tuaj yeem sim tso lub hnab yas lossis tso daim ntaub hla ntoo kom khaws cov tshuaj lom ntub thaum nws so hauv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem tawm qhov ua tiav siv rab riam yas tso rau ntawm cov ntoo ntoo
Khawb raws cov kab fiber ntau hauv cov ntoo kom tsis txhob khawb nws. Qhov ua tiav yuav los txog hauv lub ntiaj teb zoo li muab tshuaj txhuam qhuav. So koj rab riam tawm ntawm cov ntaub qhwv, daim ntawv duab los qhia, lossis lwm qhov saum npoo tom qab ob peb khawb.
- Siv cov yas scraper yog tias koj muaj. Thaum koj tuaj yeem siv cov hlau, nws muaj feem yuav khawb ntoo.
- Yog tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob qhuav ua ntej koj ua tiav, ntxiv ntau ntxiv thiab cia nws ntub rau hauv cov ntoo dua. Nws tsis ua mob rau ntoo, tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem qhov ua tiav thaum nws qhuav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav nrog cov ntaub plaub plaub los kho qhov chaw so thiab lwm qhov chaw nyuaj
Tsis yog txhua qhov chaw ntoo yog tiaj tus, thiab cov no tuaj yeem ua qhov nyuaj me ntsis los kho. Tau txais cov ntaub qhwv cov ntaub plaub zoo los yog siv cov txhuam txhuam txhuam thiab txhuam nrog cov ntoo ntoo, ntxiv ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob raws li xav tau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom tiav. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau sib cav nrog qhov qis me me, sim khawb lawv tawm nrog tus pin ncaj.
Tsau cov ntaub plaub thiab txhuam tuaj yeem pab koj tshem tawm cov tawv ncauj
Kauj Ruam 5. Ntxuav ntoo nrog xab npum thiab dej kom tshem tawm cov khoom seem
Ua ntej koj pib ntxuav ntoo, xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus pom zoo. Cov txheej txheem tu tsev tuaj yeem sib txawv raws qhov khoom koj tau siv. Ntau zaus, txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog sib xyaw 1⁄4 tsp (1.2 mL) ntawm xab npum me me los yog xab npum zoo hauv dej sov. Txhuam ntoo kom txog thaum nws zoo li npub thiab qhuav.
- Rau qee yam khoom lag luam, koj yuav xav tau cov ntxhia pob zeb los ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Nws yog ib hom tshuaj pleev xim ua kom zoo dua qub. Dampen ib daim ntaub rau hauv nws, tom qab ntawd txhuam cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo.
- Yog tias koj tab tom siv hom hnyav hnyav tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tshem cov khoom lag luam, koj yuav xav tau cov lacquer thinner. Nws zoo ib yam li cov ntxhia dab thiab siv tib txoj kev.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Tshem Lacquer thiab Shellac nrog Cov Hnyav
Kauj Ruam 1. Kuaj ntoo yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias koj ua tiav yam twg
Rub ib co cawv tsis zoo ntawm qhov ua tiav nrog cov xim txhuam qub thiab ntaub qhwv thiab saib nws hloov. Yog tias nws muag thiab hloov mus ua ib yam dab tsi zoo li cov nplaum nplaum, ntoo muaj qhov ua kom zoo li pluaj. Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim, sim siv cov lacquer thinner. Yog tias qhov ua tiav pib yaj, tom qab ntawd cov ntoo muaj cov xim pleev xim.
- Yog tias qhov ua tiav dhau los ua huab los ntawm qhov tsis nyiam cawv lossis lacquer thinner, tom qab ntawd nws yog ib nrab thiab ib nrab yam. Nws yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm shellac thiab lacquer, yog li sib tov sib npaug ntawm cov kuab tshuaj kom tshem nws.
- Yog tias qhov ua tiav tsis hnov mob rau qhov hnyav, nws yog kua roj vanish lossis xim. Cov xim yog qhov yooj yim pom, tab sis cov kua roj vanish zoo ib yam li shellac thiab lacquer.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cawv cawv los yog kua nplaum ua kua rau ntoo
Siv tus txhuam hniav qub los yog ntaub qhwv los nthuav cov tshuaj hnyav uas tsim nyog hla ntoo. Ua haujlwm ib ntu me me ntawm ib lub sijhawm txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov hnyav kom qhuav tawm ua ntej koj ua tiav. Qhov ua tiav ntawm cov ntoo yuav pib loos tam sim ntawd.
Cov khoom no qhuav sai heev, yog li kho qhov project hauv ntu. Koj zoo dua ua tiav txhua feem ntawm cov khoom ntoo ib qho los ntawm ib qho es tsis txhob txhuam lawv txhua lub sijhawm
Kauj Ruam 3. Tos 5 txog 10 vib nas this rau qhov hnyav kom ntub rau hauv qhov ua tiav
Cov kuab tshuaj yaj sai heev, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem tos ntev dhau los pib ua haujlwm kom tiav. Hmoov zoo, lawv txiav los ntawm qhov ua tiav tam sim ntawd. Nrhiav nws kom tshem tawm ib qho sheen ntawm cov ntoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm nws qhov ua tiav.
Yog tias qhov hnyav tsis zoo li cuam tshuam rau qhov ua tiav tag nrho, koj yuav siv hom tsis raug rau qhov ua tiav koj muaj. Thaum cov kuab tshuaj ua haujlwm kom raug, nws yaj qhov ua tiav es tsis ua kom nws muag muag thiab ua rau nws zoo li huab
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem cov tshuaj hnyav nrog daim ntaub ntxhib
Txheeb cov kuab tshuaj ntxiv mus rau hauv ntoo siv cov khaub ncaws qub uas koj tsis quav ntsej pov tseg thaum koj ua tiav. Ua raws cov ntoo ntoo, saib xyuas kom hla thaj chaw uas koj tau txhuam ua ntej. Ua haujlwm nrawm kom cov kuab tshuaj tsis muaj sijhawm qhuav. Yog tias kev kho mob ua haujlwm, koj yuav pom tias cov ntoo dhau los ua ntxaum dua li cov khaub ncaws ua kom tiav.
Raws li cov khaub ncaws ua qias neeg, hloov nws nrog qhov tshiab kom tsis txhob kis qhov qub tiav
Kauj Ruam 5. Khawb nrog rab riam yas yas kom tshem tawm cov seem uas seem
Siv rab riam yas siv hlau los txhawm rau txhawm rau khawb ntoo. Mus hla thaj chaw uas koj kho, ua raws cov ntoo ntoo. Thaum koj ua tiav, ntoo yuav zoo li qhuav thiab npub. Glossy me ntsis txhais tau tias koj plam qee qhov ua tiav raws txoj kev, yog li ntxiv cov kuab tshuaj ntxiv thiab pib dua.
Rau qhov tawv tawv heev, hloov mus rau cov ntaub plaub hlau. Sim siv qib 00 cov ntaub plaub zoo heev rau cov tawv ntoo thiab qib 000 ntxiv cov plaub tsiaj zoo rau cov ntoo mos mos
Kauj Ruam 6. Txuas ntxiv thov thiab so qhov hnyav kom tshem cov ntoo
Txav mus rau ntu tom ntej uas koj xav kho. Rov ua cov txheej txheem, hloov mus rau daim ntaub tshiab kom tsis txhob txhuam qhov qub tiav rov qab rau hauv ntoo. Koj yuav tsum tau hla qee ntu ntau zaus txhawm rau txhawm rau ua tiav qhov ua tiav.
Koj tsis tas yuav nruab nrab qhov hnyav lossis ua lwm yam los ntxuav ntoo tom qab nws tau hle. Thaum cov ntoo zoo li tsis tu ncua thiab qhuav, koj tau ua tiav
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Sanding Off a Finish
Kauj ruam 1. Ntxuav ntoo nrog xab npum thiab dej thiab qhuav nws.
Qhov ua tiav ntawm ntoo tiv thaiv nws, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj ntau txog dej puas. Sim sib tov txog 1⁄2 teaspoon (2.5 ml) ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav me me los ntawm koj chav ua noj 1⁄4 khob (59 mL) ntawm dej sov. Siv cov ntaub so huv los so plua plav, av, thiab lwm yam khib nyiab, txhuam rau ntawm cov ntoo.
- Ib qho khib nyiab uas tau tso tseg tom qab tuaj yeem raug xuab zeb rau hauv ntoo, yog li ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj tau txais txhua yam ua ntej txuas ntxiv.
- Rau cov tawv tawv tawv, siv qee yam muaj zog, xws li los ntawm kev sib xyaw 1⁄4 khob (59 mL) ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau hauv cov xab npum. Koj tseem tuaj yeem khaws cov ntoo ua lag luam los ntawm lub khw muag khoom nyob ze.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv daim ntawv 80-grit los tshem cov xim
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los saib xyuas qhov dav, tiaj tus yog nrog lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws. Ua kom haum cov xuab zeb kom raug ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov xuab zeb, tom qab ntawd pib ua haujlwm raws cov ntoo. Tuav tus sander khov kho nrog lub teeb tab sis ruaj khov siab. Tsiv mus qeeb, zoo li tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 in (2.5 cm) ib pliag, kom tsis txhob tawm qhov khawb thiab swirls ntawm ntoo.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov xuab zeb los yog cov ntawv xuab zeb. Cov kev xaiv no tsis muaj zog zoo li lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, tab sis lawv kuj tsis zoo li nrawm lossis zoo ib yam. Lawv zoo dua rau thaj chaw me me uas tuaj yeem ncav tes tau nkaus xwb.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws. Nco ntsoov tias nws muaj zog dua li lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, yog li nws zom los ntawm cov xim thiab txawm tias ntoo nrawm dua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Pib nrog 180-cov ntawv xuab zeb yog tias koj tshem tawm qhov ua tiav meej
Siv cov ntawv xaum qhuav los pab koj kom tsis txhob khawb ntoo. Ua ob peb qhov hla ntawm cov ntoo kom txog thaum koj paub tseeb tias qhov ua tiav tau ploj mus. Saib kom ci los ntawm qhov ua kom ploj mus. Cov ntoo yuav zoo li npub tag nrho thaum koj tau tshem tawm qhov ua tiav.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj hmoo daws nrog qhov ua tiav, hloov mus rau qee yam coarser zoo li 150 lossis 80-pob zeb xuab zeb. Ntawv coarser feem ntau yuav ua rau ntoo puas yog tias koj tsis xyuam xim rau nws, yog li ua haujlwm qeeb
Kauj Ruam 4. Plua plav av nrog cov ntaub so qhuav
Sanding tsim cov hmoov av los ntawm qhov ua tiav tshem tawm, tab sis nws yooj yim tshem tawm. Moisten ib daim ntaub huv hauv dej thiab so ntoo raws cov nplej. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv daim ntaub huv huv yog tias koj muaj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau khaws cov khib nyiab uas yuav ua rau ntoo tiav.
So cov ntoo kom huv txhua lub sijhawm koj hloov mus rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntawv xuab zeb. Yog tias koj so ntawm cov kauj ruam, kuj tseem siv sijhawm so cov ntoo kom koj tsis txhob zom cov khib nyiab rau hauv
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom tiav cov ntoo nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb 220-grit yog xav tau
Hom ntawv xaum ntawv no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshem tawm ib qho tawv ncauj lossis pleev xim me ntsis. Nws tseem yuav ntxhib ntoo me ntsis yog tias koj npaj yuav pleev xim rau nws. Koj tsis tas yuav ua qhov no yog tias ntoo zoo li npub thiab pom meej ntawm ib yam khoom tiav. So tawm cov khib nyiab ib zaug zaum kawg thaum koj ua tiav.
Ib txwm pib nrog cov ntawv txhuam hniav qis tshaj plaws uas koj npaj yuav siv thiab xaus nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws. Cov ntawv xuab zeb 220-grit ib txwm tuaj thaum kawg thaum txua ntoo yog tias koj xav tau
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Kev txiav ntoo yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias koj npaj yuav ntxiv qhov ua tiav tshiab. Nco ntsoov nkag mus rau txhua qhov nooks thiab crannies yog tias koj cov khoom muaj.
- Khaws cov ntim hlau ntim nrog dej txias koj tuaj yeem siv rau txoj hauv kev yooj yim los ntxuav cov tshuaj uas tshem tawm uas nchuav thaum koj ua haujlwm.
- Pov tseg cov khaub ncaws thiab txhuam es tsis txhob rov siv dua. Cia lawv qhuav tag los yog muab lawv tso rau hauv dej ua ntej yuav coj lawv mus rau qhov chaw pov tseg pov tseg yam phom sij nyob ze.
Lus ceeb toom
- Tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov kuab tshuaj siv hauv kev tshem ntoo yog qhov hnyav thiab txawm tias txaus ntshai rau koj kev noj qab haus huv. Ib txwm hnav cov cuab yeej nyab xeeb kom raug, suav nrog lub npog qhov ncauj ua pa.
- Txij li thaum txua ntoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij, nco ntsoov ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw muaj cua nkag tau zoo. Khaws tib neeg thiab tsiaj tawm ntawm thaj chaw kom txog thaum koj ua tiav.
