Yog tias koj yog tus kws kos duab digital, koj tsis tuaj yeem nthuav tawm lossis muag koj cov haujlwm yam tsis tau luam tawm nws. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj txoj haujlwm zoo li kev tshaj lij thaum koj luam tawm nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj lub koob npe nrov ua tus kws kos duab. Ua ntej tshaj, npaj koj daim duab rau luam ntawv. Koj yuav tsum tau kho qhov kev daws teeb meem, kev ntse, thiab sib piv ntawm cov duab kom ua rau nws zoo li saib zoo li muaj peev xwm ua tau. Cov ntaub ntawv raug yuav pab koj cov duab kos zoo li tus kws tshaj lij, ib yam. Pigment-based inks thiab ntawv zoo siv hauv lub tshuab luam ntawv tshaj lij yuav ua rau koj cov txuj ci digital zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Npaj Cov Ntaub Ntawv Digital rau Luam Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Kho qhov kev daws teeb meem rau 300 dpi rau kev kos duab zoo
Dab tsi ua rau cov kws tshaj lij saib zoo tshaj yog qhov ntse ntawm kev daws teeb meem. Qhov kev daws teeb meem koj xav tau yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov project loj koj tab tom ua haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem luam tawm txhua yam txog 13 hauv (33 cm) los ntawm 19 in (48 cm) yam tsis tau kho qhov kev daws teeb meem los ntawm tus qauv 72 dpi. Rau cov phiaj xwm loj lossis cov haujlwm uas yuav nthuav tawm, nce kev daws teeb meem mus txog 300 dpi.
- Txhawm rau hloov cov duab hauv Sketchbook Pro rau Mac, mus rau "Duab," tom qab ntawv xaiv "Loj." Hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas tshwm sim, nco ntsoov "Khaws Cov Phiaj Xwm" thiab "Cov Duab Piv Txwv" ob qho tib si raug tshuaj xyuas. Tom qab ntawd hloov qhov kev daws teeb meem.
- Yog tias koj siv Photoshop, mus rau "Duab," ces "Duab Loj." Txheeb xyuas "Txwv tsis pub muaj feem" thiab "Piv Txwv Duab" lub thawv. Hauv qab ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Bicubic" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco rau ntsuas.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kho cov xim ntawm cov ntawv luam
Thaum koj kho qhov kev daws teeb meem, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos ntawm koj cov ntawv luam. Siv "xim" ntawv qhia zaub mov kom rov kho cov xim hauv koj cov ntawv rau lawv cov xim qub.
Yog tias koj siv cov xim kev cai hauv koj daim ntawv luam thawj, nco tseg cov lej uas sib xws rau cov xim ntawm Photoshop lub xim log. Nws yuav muab qhov pib zoo rau koj tom qab koj kho qhov kev daws teeb meem
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv kev tshaj lij software plugins rau cov haujlwm loj
Yog tias koj luam koj daim duab digital rau ntawm daim ntawv loj loj, chij, lossis ib qhov haujlwm zoo sib xws, koj yuav xav siv lub ntsaws ntsaws hloov qhov loj me.
- 2 nrov plug-ins rau kev hloov pauv yog Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws thiab Tshuab Tawm.
- Thaum koj yuav cov software online, cov lus sib tham yuav tshwm tuaj coj koj los ntawm cov txheej txheem teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom qhov sib txawv kom ci xim
Yuav hloov pauv qhov sib txawv ntawm koj daim duab yuav nyob ntawm seb koj siv software li cas. Feem ntau cov software kho duab yuav muaj tus swb tus lej uas koj tuaj yeem siv los hloov qhov sib piv. Ua kom qhov sib txawv dhau qhov uas zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov screen. Dab tsi zoo li ntse ntawm lub vijtsam yuav tsis zoo li ntse luam tawm.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom pom tseeb hauv Photoshop
Ntawm "Txheej" ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv Photoshop, nyem rau ntawm "Art Layer" thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv "theej tawm txheej." Tom qab ntawd xaiv "Lim," "lwm yam," thiab "Siab Dhau." Hauv "kab rov tav" cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco, xaiv 3, thiab tom qab ntawv nyem "OK". Rov qab mus rau Layer Palette thiab xaiv "Soft Light" lossis "Overlay" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm sab laug. Tom qab ntawd teeb tsa Opacity Slider rau ntawm 10 thiab 70 feem pua.
Kho qhov ntse no txoj kev sib txawv ntawm kev kho daws teeb meem. Kev daws teeb meem siab tso cai rau lub qhov muag kom paub qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom sib ze hauv daim duab - nws ua rau daim duab pom meej dua. Ua kom pom tseeb hauv Photoshop yuav ua rau ntug hauv koj txoj haujlwm zoo dua
Kauj Ruam 6. Txuag koj daim duab ua JPEG lossis TIF
Txuag koj daim duab ua JPEG lossis TIF ua rau koj ua tau zoo tshaj plaws tom qab koj tau hloov pauv thiab xav luam koj cov duab. Koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv hom ntawv los ntawm txhaj "txuag raws li" thiab xaiv JPEG lossis TIF los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco hauv qab "hom ntawv."
- Yog tias koj siv JPEG cov ntaub ntawv, tsuas yog txuag koj daim duab hauv JPEG daim ntawv thaum koj ua tiav nrog txhua qhov koj kho. Rov txuag JPEG dua thiab ntau dua tuaj yeem txo qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom kawg.
- TIF cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis plam qhov zoo dua khaws tseg, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv TIF cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua lub sijhawm.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Xaiv Ink thiab Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov xim zas xim rau cov xim zoo nkauj lossis cov ntawv ntse
Yog tias koj luam tawm ntawm cov ntawv ci, cov xim zas xim tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo. Nws yuav tsim cov xim zoo nkauj thiab qhuav sai dua li lwm cov inks. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias cov xim zas xim tsis yog dej tsis haum thiab ploj sai sai-feem ntau tsis pub dhau 5 xyoos.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov xim zas xim rau qhov ua kom ntev
Pigment-based inks siv cov xim uas tshem tawm, tsis yaj hauv cov kua. Qhov no tso cai rau lawv nyob ntev dua - txog 150 xyoo. Nws tseem yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv thaum luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv matte.
Cov xim hauv cov xim raws xim tuaj yeem tsis muaj zog dua li cov xim zas xim. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, nrhiav cov inks ua los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm koj lub tshuab luam ntawv
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv cov ntawv khaws cia thiab tsis muaj kua qaub
Thaum koj luam tawm daim duab digital, daim ntawv tseem ceeb npaum li tus number case. Ntawv uas tau teev tseg tias tsis muaj kua qaub thiab 100% paj rwb lossis khaub ncaws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kos duab. Cov ntawv ntim yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias daim ntawv yog hom raug.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xaiv daim ntawv ua tiav uas qhia tawm koj cov duab zoo tshaj plaws
Coated paper-uas los hauv matte, semi-matte, thiab glossy finishes-yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau luam ntawv kos duab digital. Lub tsho tiv no ntawm daim ntawv tiv thaiv tus number case los ntawm so heev hauv daim ntawv thiab ua rau koj cov xim tsis zoo.
- Kev ua tiav qhov ci yuav ua rau cov ntawv nyeem nyuaj, yog li yog tias koj muaj cov ntawv hauv koj daim duab digital, zam cov ntawv ci.
- Kev ua tiav ib nrab ib nrab yuav ua rau koj cov duab kos tsis muaj teeb pom kev ntau dhau thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau pom. Nws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kos duab uas yuav nthuav tawm yam tsis muaj iav.
- Daim ntawv matte tsis cuam tshuam txog lub teeb, yog li nws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj yog tias koj daim duab yuav nthuav tawm tom qab iav. Nws tseem zoo tshaj rau kev ua haujlwm dub thiab dawb.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv daim ntawv uas hnyav dua 20 txog 24#
20 txog 24# ntawv yog hom ntawv siv hauv tshuab luam ntawv lossis tshuab luam ntawv tsis tu ncua. Ib daim ntawv hnyav yuav tsim nyog los ua kom koj cov ntawv luam zoo dua. Yog tias koj tab tom tso koj daim duab ua daim ntawv tshaj tawm, saib daim ntawv uas siab dua 28#. Yog tias koj tab tom tso koj daim duab hauv chav tso duab, saib daim ntawv uas nyob ib puag ncig 50#.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Luam Koj Cov Duab Digital
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsim cov ntawv giclee rau cov duab uas koj muag
Giclee luam ntawv yog hom luam ntawv uas muaj qhov ua tau zoo dua thiab ua neej nyob ntev dua li ntau lub tshuab luam ntawv inkjet. Yog tias koj tab tom muag koj cov duab, luam tawm giclee yuav ua rau koj txoj haujlwm zoo dua. Muaj 3 qhov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ib daim yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm:
- Kev daws teeb meem tsawg kawg 300 dpi. Qhov no ua rau cov duab ntse, meej, thiab saib zoo.
- Cov ntawv luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv khaws tseg. Cov ntawv khaws cia yuav khaws cov xim thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm tus number case mus txog 100 xyoo. Yog tias koj tab tom muag koj cov duab, koj xav kom koj cov neeg siv khoom muaj peev xwm khaws tau nws mus ib txhis.
- Cov ntawv luam tawm yog tsim nrog cov xim raws tus lej hauv lub tshuab luam ntawv loj dua. Pigment-based number case yuav tsis ploj ib yam li cov xim zas xim yuav. Feem ntau cov tshuab luam ntawv uas yuav siv cov xim raws tus lej loj dua li cov tshuab luam ntawv tsis tu ncua, thiab lawv tuav txog 12 lub xim xim sib txawv (tsis zoo li 2 lossis 3 hauv cov tshuab luam ntawv inkjet).
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv lub tshuab luam ntawv zoo
Koj tsuas tuaj yeem siv cov xim raws xim nyob hauv qee lub tshuab luam ntawv. Ntau ntau ntawm cov npe uas ua tus qauv inkjet tshuab luam ntawv-piv txwv li, Canon, Epson, HP, thiab Kodak-txhua tus ua lub tshuab luam ntawv uas siv cov xim raws xim. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov qauv twg tuaj yeem luam tawm siv cov xim raws tus lej ntawm
Kauj Ruam 3. Kho koj lub tshuab luam ntawv teeb tsa
Thaum koj nyem "luam tawm," lub npov yuav tshwm sim. Xaiv koj lub tshuab luam ntawv los ntawm "tshuab luam ntawv" cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nco, tom qab ntawd xaiv "lwm txoj hauv kev." Hauv qab "kev tswj xim," xaiv "Photoshop Element tswj cov xim," tom qab ntawd koj lub tshuab luam ntawv hauv lub tshuab luam ntawv profile hauv qab cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Nws yuav tso cai rau software kho cov xim raws li koj lub tshuab luam ntawv yog li lawv tawm los saib zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv CYMK hom rau luam ntawv kos duab
Thaum koj tab tom npaj koj daim duab digital, koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav siv hom RBG los tsim thiab khaws cov xim. RBG hom qhia koj lub vijtsam raws nraim li cas los tso saib lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum koj npaj yuav luam tawm, xaiv CYMK hom hloov. Cov xim no tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev luam xim.
Kev hloov pauv los ntawm RBG rau CYMK tuaj yeem ua cov xim uas tshwm tuaj ntawm lub vijtsam saib tsaus me ntsis thaum luam tawm. Yog tias koj yuav hloov mus rau CYMK hom, txiav txim siab ua kom koj cov xim me ntsis
Kauj Ruam 5. Luam daim duab ntsuas
Ua ntej koj luam koj daim kawg, txiav txim siab luam tawm daim duab xeem. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj cov xim, daws teeb meem, ntse, thiab teeb tsa lub tshuab luam ntawv yog qhov koj xav tau, thiab tom qab ntawd luam cov duab. Koj yuav tuaj yeem pom yuav ua li cas cov duab digital txhais mus rau qhov luam tawm tiag tiag thiab kho kom haum.
Hom ntawv uas pom zoo rau kev kos duab digital tuaj yeem kim, yog li koj yuav xav txiav txim siab luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv inkjet li niaj zaus ua ntej. Nco ntsoov tias cov xim thiab qhov ua tau zoo yuav txawv me ntsis
Lub tswv yim
- Nyob ntawm qhov haujlwm, nws yuav zoo li txawv ntawm cov ntawv sib txawv. Nws yuav coj koj mus rau kev sim me me kom pom cov program twg luam tawm cov phiaj xwm twg zoo tshaj.
- Yog tias koj tab tom luam tawm txoj haujlwm loj, lossis yog koj tsis paub meej tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws, txiav txim siab coj koj txoj haujlwm mus rau lub tshuab luam ntawv tshaj lij.
