Mosaic stained iav qhov rais yog kev lom zem los tsim thiab ua kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Txiav tawm cov iav uas muaj xim nrog lub iav txiav thiab lo lawv rau ntawm lub lauj kaub iav nrog cov kua nplaum kom meej. Tom qab ntawd, nias grout rau hauv cov kab nrib pleb ntawm daim iav mosaic ua kom lawv sawv tawm thiab muab txhua yam thaum koj ua tiav. Tso koj cov iav mosaic tiav iav qhov rais hauv koj lub tsev lossis muab khoom plig rau tus hlub.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Xaiv, Txiav thiab Muab Cov iav
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv lub qhov rai kom huv, huv
Lub pane no yuav yog lub hauv ntej ntawm mosaic uas koj yuav lo koj daim iav rau. Ib qho me me ntawm cov iav yuav ua haujlwm rau qhov haujlwm no; txawm li cas los xij, ib qho me me yuav ua tiav sai dua. Xaiv ib daim iav uas tsis muaj khawb lossis cim, vim cov no yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm koj cov mosaic.
- Xav txog kev siv lub qhov rai qub qub los ntawm tsev. Xwb, yuav lub lauj kaub iav los ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
- Yog tias koj xav kom pom koj lub qhov rais ua ib qho khoom nyob ib leeg, txiav txim siab xaiv lub qhov rai uas muaj cov ntoo ntoo, vim qhov no ua rau nws txav tau yooj yim dua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv lub iav txiav kom txiav cov iav ntawm koj daim duab uas koj xav tau
Xaiv cov iav uas muaj xim zoo ib yam, vim qhov no ua rau sab nraum qab ntawm koj cov mosaic zoo thiab du. Muab koj lub iav tsom iav tso rau ntawm lub rooj txiav thiab tom qab ntawd txiav tawm qhov koj xav tau nrog cov iav txiav. Siv lub iav txiav tib yam uas koj yuav siv riam riam. Tuav lub iav khov kho nrog 1 txhais tes thiab siv koj txhais tes los nias rab riam ntawm lub khob kom txiav nws.
- Muas cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov iav los ntawm cov khw muag khoom lossis los ntawm cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
- Yog tias koj xav tau cov mosaic tsis raug, tsuas yog tsoo lub iav nrog rauj kom tawg nws mus rau hauv cov khoom tshwj xeeb.
- Yog tias koj pom nws yooj yim dua, kos koj lub mosaic ntawm ib daim ntawv thiab tom qab ntawd siv qhov no los ua phau ntawv qhia kom txiav tawm txhua daim.
- Koj tuaj yeem xaiv siv lub tshuab zom kom zoo dua iav yog tias daim iav tsis haum ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab lub iav txiav tso rau ntawm lub qhov rai uas koj xav tau
Muab daim iav tso rau ntawm lub lauj kaub. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los hnav hnab looj tes thaum ua qhov no los tiv thaiv iav los ntawm kev txiav koj. Yog tias koj tau kos koj tus qauv, tso qhov no rau hauv qab iav thiab tom qab ntawd muab daim rau saum. Xwb, yooj yim txav lub iav ib puag ncig los tsim tus qauv, duab, lossis mosaic tsis raug. Yog tias tsim nyog, txiav tawm cov iav ntxiv rau ntxiv rau koj cov mosaic.
- Ua kom tiav tag nrho cov iav nrog cov mosaic lossis yooj yim tso ob peb daim mosaic mus rau iav kom ua cov duab lossis cov qauv. Qhov chaw me me ntawm txhua daim tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo vim nws pab tsim kev sib piv ntawm daim.
- Teem cov iav xim sib txawv hauv cov qauv lossis xim xim. Piv txwv li, siv cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov xim liab los tsim cov xim npliag. Xwb, xaiv rau cov xim sib tsoo, xws li xiav thiab liab, los tsim qhov zoo nkauj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshaj ib txheej nyias ntawm cov kua nplaum ntshiab rau txhua daim thiab lo rau iav
Nqa txhua daim iav thiab pleev xim ib txheej kua nplaum rau sab hauv qab. Tom qab ntawd, nias nws mus rau iav. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias cov kua nplaum nyob ib ncig ntawm ob sab ntawm lub khob, vim cov kua nplaum yuav tig meej thaum nws qhuav.
Xaiv cov kua nplaum uas qhuav kom huv, vim qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam qhov pom ntawm mosaic. Ob qho PVA thiab cov kua nplaum hauv dej yuav ua haujlwm rau txoj haujlwm no
Kauj Ruam 5. Tso cov kua nplaum kom qhuav rau 4 teev
Qhov no muab sijhawm rau cov kua nplaum los teeb thiab tig kom pom tseeb. Tawm ntawm lub qhov rais iav mosaic rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab tsis muaj plua plav kom ntseeg tau tias cov kua nplaum qhuav kom zoo.
Yog tias cov kua nplaum ua kom tawv, tso nws qhuav rau lwm ob peb teev lossis kom txog thaum nws hnov qhuav kov
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Siv Grout thiab Sealer rau ntawm Qhov Rooj
Kauj Ruam 1. Sib tov 1 khob (1 puv tes) ntawm grout nrog 1 tablespoon (15 mL) dej
Xaiv cov xim uas koj nyiam tshaj plaws thiab tso li 1 khob (1 puv tes) rau hauv lub tais. Tom qab ntawd, sib tov hauv 1 tablespoon (15 mL) dej. Txuas ntxiv sib tov sib xyaw kom txog thaum nws mus txog qhov sib xyaw ua ke. Yog tias tsim nyog, ntxiv me ntsis dej ntxiv kom ua tiav cov kua nplaum tuab.
- Hnav cov hnab looj tes thaum sib tov thiab kov cov hniav kom tsis txhob ua rau koj txhais tes qhuav.
- Txhua hom grout ua haujlwm rau txoj haujlwm no. Dawb, grey, thiab hluav ncaig yog cov xim grout nrov, vim lawv tsim kev sib piv nrog cov xim hauv mosaic.
- Yuav khoom grout los ntawm khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv daim txhuam cev los txhuam cov txheej tuab ntawm koj cov mosaic
Daus me ntsis grout nrog koj daim txhuam cev thiab txhuam nws hla koj cov mosaic siv cov lus tsa suab. Siv daim txhuam cev los thawb cov grout mus rau qhov tawg ntawm daim iav kom puv qhov chaw seem. Txuas ntxiv mus khaws cov grout nrog daim txhuam cev thiab so nws hla cov mosaic kom txog thaum txhua qhov tawg ntawm cov mosaic daim tau sau nrog cov grout.
Saib pem hauv ntej ntawm mosaic (hla lub iav pane) txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tias txhua qhov khoob tau npog hauv cov hmoov av
Kauj Ruam 3. Tos kom cov grout qhuav li 4 teev
Qhov no muab sijhawm rau cov grout ua kom tawv thiab txuas rau iav. Tsis txhob txav mosaic thaum cov hniav qhuav, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau nws tawg. Tso cov grout kom qhuav rau 4 teev, lossis raws li qhia hauv pob grout.
Khaws cov grout kom deb ntawm cov tsiaj thiab menyuam yaus, vim nws muaj cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias lawv tau noj
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem cov av xuab zeb nrog daim txhuam cev maj mam ntub
Tsuag ib txheej txheej dej kom ntau dhau ntawm daim txhuam cev kom huv si kom nws ntub. Tom qab ntawd, maj mam so cov grout ntau tshaj tawm ntawm cov mosaic uas siv lub voj voos txav. Tsis txhob ntub daim txhuam cev ntau dhau, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau puas tsuaj.
Kauj Ruam 5. Pleev xim rau ntawm lub khob kom cov grout nyob hauv qhov chaw
Dip 1 centimeter (0.39 in) kos duab xim txhuam rau hauv grout sealer thiab txhuam nws hla cov mosaic daim thiab cov grout. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom cov grout tsis txhob xoob thiab poob tawm rau lub sijhawm. Txhuam ib lub tsho me me ntawm lub foob rau ntawm tag nrho cov mosaic uas siv nce thiab nqis nyem. Nco ntsoov npog cov ces kaum, kab nrib pleb, thiab iav nrog lub foob kom txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho lub neej ntawm koj cov duab.
- Txhua hom grout sealer tuaj yeem siv rau txoj haujlwm no. Yuav cov grout sealer hauv ntu pobzeb ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
- Tso lub foob rau kom qhuav li 4 teev.
- Fim lub ntsej muag du ntawm lub iav pane sab nrauv kom pom koj lub mosaic xim iav qhov rai.
