Kev tso dej tawm hauv dej yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo rau dej koj cov nroj tsuag lossis cov nyom tas li. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov raj hauv cov dej tuaj yeem ua rau txhaws los ntawm cov ntxhia lossis kab mob sib kis. Yaug cov txheej txheem nrog dej tsawg kawg 3 zaug hauv ib lub caij tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov teeb meem me me thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txhaws los ntawm thawj qhov chaw. Yog tias koj lub kaw lus tau nres tiag tiag, yuav tsum muaj cov kua dej ntws tawm. Luckily, ob txoj hauv kev tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim dua yog tias koj ua raws cov kauj ruam raug!
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Yaug Cov Dej nrog Dej
Kauj Ruam 1. Yaug lub cev nrog dej 3 zaug hauv ib lub caij
Yaug koj lub cev nrog dej 3 zaug hauv ib lub caij kom tiv thaiv kev sib tsoo loj lossis txhaws. Kev tswj hwm tsis tu ncua nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob ua kua qaub rau yav tom ntej. TSWV YIM TSHUAJ
Steve Masley
Home & Garden Specialist Steve Masley has been designing and maintaining organic vegetable gardens in the San Francisco Bay Area for over 30 years. He is an Organic Gardening Consultant and Founder of Grow-It-Organically, a website that teaches clients and students the ins and outs of organic vegetable gardening. In 2007 and 2008, Steve taught the Local Sustainable Agriculture Field Practicum at Stanford University.
Steve Masley
Tus Kws Saib Xyuas Tsev & Vaj Tsev
Kev yaug tawm cov txheej txheem yuav tiv thaiv teeb meem loj dua tom qab.
Raws li pab pawg ntawm Grow it Organically:"
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxig cov ntsaws rau hauv txhua tus emitters
Emitters yog lub qhov nyob hauv tubing ntawm koj cov dej ntws. Koj lub kaw lus yuav tsum tuaj nrog cov yas dub lossis ntsuab ntsaws uas haum rau sab hauv ntawm lub qhov tso tawm. Nias cov ntsaws rau hauv cov emitters raws qhov ntev ntawm cov tubing. Tshem lub hau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj kab tseem ceeb yog tias nws tsis raug tshem tawm lawm kom cov dej tuaj yeem tawm ntawm nws dawb.
- Kev ntsaws cov emitters yuav ua rau kom cov dej siab thiab pab txo qhov txhaws.
- Yog tias koj plam cov plugs uas tuaj nrog koj cov kab ke, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshiab los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom lossis koj tuaj yeem yuav cov neeg thib peb txau dej ntsaws ntsaws hauv online.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib lub kaw lus kom yaug nws
Tig tus kov rau koj qhov system rau ntawm txoj haujlwm. Cov dej yuav tsum ntws dawb los ntawm tubing thiab tawm ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj kab tseem ceeb, yaug tawm qhov txhaws thiab thaiv.
Nws yog ib txwm rau cov dej kom xim av thaum xub thawj
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb xyuas cov dej kom pom cov av lossis kab mob sib kis
Cov dej yuav tsum ntws kom huv tom qab li 10 vib nas this. Yog tias cov dej tsis ntws ntshiab thiab zoo li xim av, feem ntau koj yuav muaj kab mob sib kis hauv koj lub cev. Kev yaug cov kab ke nrog cov tshuaj hydrochloric lossis phosphoric acid tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kev tsim no.
Tsis muaj dej yuav tsum tawm los ntawm cov pa tawm lub sijhawm no yog tias koj ntsaws lawv txhua qhov kom raug
Kauj Ruam 5. Kaw txoj kab tseem ceeb thiab tshem lub kaus mom los ntawm txhua tus emitters
Ntsia lub ntsaws rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm lub ntsiab lus thiab tshem lub kaus mom uas koj tso rau hauv lub tshuab tso tawm. Tig lub kaw lus rov qab thiab ceeb toom ntawm ib qho emitters uas tsis poob dej.
Kauj Ruam 6. Muab 3-4 tee ntawm cov kua qaub muriatic tso rau ntawm cov pa tawm
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj muriatic online lossis ntawm qee lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Hnav cov hnab looj tes roj hmab, tsom iav qhov muag, thiab khaub ncaws ntev thaum tuav cov kua qaub. Siv lub tshuab nqus dej kom nqus cov kua qaub me me thiab tso cov kua qaub rau ntawm cov pa tawm. Thaum koj ua tiav qhov ntawd, qhib lub kaw lus kom pom tias cov kua qaub tshem tawm cov pa tawm. Yog tias cov emitters tsis tsim cov dej, lawv tau txhaws.
- Ua tib zoo lis cov kua qaub kom koj tsis txhob nchuav nws thiab xyuas kom nws tsis txhob kov koj cov tawv nqaij. Yog tias ua tau, yaug qhov cuam tshuam rau 15 feeb nrog dej txias.
- Yog tias cov kua qaub fizzes, koj yuav tsum ua cov kua qaub kom tshem tawm cov ntxhia pob zeb uas tsim sab hauv.
- Ib qho ntawm ntau hom clogs yog calcium carbonate lossis magnesium carbonate buildup.
- Koj tuaj yeem yaug lub cev dua nrog dej kom tshem tawm cov kua qaub uas seem.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Siv Acid los Yaug Lub Tshuab
Kauj Ruam 1. Hnav cov cuab yeej nyab xeeb kom raug
Hnav looj tsom iav kev nyab xeeb, hnab looj tes roj hmab, thiab khaub ncaws uas npog koj lub cev tag nrho. Yuav cov tshuaj ntxuav los yog ua kom tsis haum rau cov kua qaub thaum koj muaj qhov yuam kev. Khaws cov tawv nqaij raug kom tsawg.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb thiab nruab nrab hauv online lossis ntawm qee lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
- Yog tias koj yuam kev ua kua qaub rau ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum yaug nws kom huv nrog cov tshuaj nruab nrab thiab nrhiav kev kho mob yog tias kub hnyiab tas li.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau 10 L (2.6 US gal) yas thoob ib nrab nrog dej txias
Dej yuav pab dilute cov kua qaub thiab yuav tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau koj cov nroj tsuag. Xyuas kom tseeb tias lub thoob yog yas kom cov kua qaub tsis hlawv los ntawm nws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxiv 50 ml (0.013 US gal) ntawm hydrochloric acid rau hauv lub thoob
Yuav ib qho 33% hydrochloric acid lossis 85% phosphoric acid txhawm rau tshem koj cov kab uas txhaws. Ua tib zoo ncuav cov kua qaub rau hauv lub thoob dej. Sib tov cov tshuaj ua ke nrog ntoo nplawm nplaum.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov kua qaub hauv online
Kauj Ruam 4. Txuas ntxiv cov kua qaub kom txog thaum pH nce mus txog 2.0
Kuaj cov tshuaj nrog pH ntsuas kab ntawv txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov kev daws teeb meem pH. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws pH los ntxuav koj cov dej yog 2.0. Muab qhov ntsuas qhov kawg ntawm qhov ntsuas ntsuas pH mus rau hauv cov tshuaj. Yog tias pH tsis txaus txaus, txuas ntxiv cov kua qaub me me rau hauv lub thoob kom txog thaum nws mus txog qhov xav tau pH.
Qhov qis pH ntawm cov kua qaub thiab dej daws yuav tshem tawm cov ntxhia pob zeb sab hauv
Kauj Ruam 5. Muab txoj kab tseem ceeb tso rau hauv lub thoob ntawm cov kua qaub
Txuas lub raj uas feem ntau ntws los ntawm koj cov dej mus rau hauv lub thoob ntawm cov kua qaub. Hauv qee qhov kab ke, muaj cov raj dej tshwj xeeb uas nyob ntawd tshwj xeeb rau yaug koj lub cev nrog tshuaj lom neeg. Yog tias koj lub kaw lus muaj qhov no, siv lub raj ntawd hloov.
Yog tias koj muaj lub qhov dej loj dua uas muaj lub qhov dej rau qhov dej, maj mam nchuav cov kua qaub thiab dej tov rau hauv qhov chaw
Kauj Ruam 6. Qhib lub twj tso kua mis thiab khiav cov dej rau 60 feeb
Thaum koj qhib lub twj tso kua mis rau koj cov dej txia dej, cov kua qaub yuav raug nqus thiab yuav tsum mus los ntawm cov kab tseem ceeb thiab tshem tawm cov ntxhia pob zeb los ntawm sab hauv koj lub raj. Ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv rau ib teev kom yaug lub cev.
Kauj Ruam 7. Yaug lub cev nrog dej huv rau ib teev
Txuas koj lub kaw lus mus rau qhov dej tshiab thiab qhib nws rau ib teev. Qhov no yuav ua tiav yaug cov kua qaub los ntawm cov kab ke thiab yuav tsum tshem tawm cov ntxhia lossis kab mob sib kis.
Kauj Ruam 8. Khaws cov kua qaub rau hauv lub thawv ruaj ntseg thiab kom deb ntawm tshav ntuj
Nco ntsoov khaws cov tshuaj hydrochloric lossis phosphoric hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cua nkag tau zoo kom deb ntawm cov khoom tawg thiab lwm cov kua qaub. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau daim ntawv lo lub txee lossis thaj chaw kom lwm tus neeg paub tias cov kua qaub nyob hauv lub khob.
- Hydrochloric thiab phosphoric acid yog qhov txaus ntshai heev yog tias noj los yog nchuav thiab yuav tsum khaws cia kom deb ntawm menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj.
- Yog tias koj xav tau pov tseg cov kua qaub, coj nws mus rau qhov chaw pov tseg lossis kho nws nrog sodium hydroxide ua ntej nchuav nws mus rau hauv lub qhov dej. Tsis txhob nchuav cov kua qaub los tso rau hauv lub qhov dej lossis nws tuaj yeem rhuav tshem koj cov kav dej.
