Cov ntaub pua tsev zoo nkauj tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo ntxiv rau txhua chav. Cov ntaub pua tsev yog ntau yam uas tsis tas yuav siv rau hauv pem teb xwb. Txhim kho cov ntaub pua tsev ntawm phab ntsa tuaj yeem muab phab ntsa ua qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws thiab ntxiv tus yam ntxwv rau txhua chav.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Dai Cov Ntaub Pua Plag nrog Lub Hnab
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim sab twg ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yuav yog sab saum toj thiab hauv qab
Tsis muaj teeb meem li cas koj tso koj cov ntaub pua plag, koj yuav tsum xam tawm cov ntaub pua tsev kev taw qhia ntawm phab ntsa. Rau qee cov ntaub pua plag, nws yuav tsis muaj teeb meem koj sab twg. Rau lwm tus nrog cov qauv tsis xwm yeem, kev tso rau ntawm phab ntsa yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj cov ntaub pua tsev rau lub casing los xaws tom qab
Ib lub casing yog qhov ntev, cov hlua khi ntawm cov ntaub uas yuav ruaj ntseg tus pas nrig thaum ntaub pua plag tau teeb tsa. Siv cov ntaub ruaj khov, xws li cov paj rwb hnyav, ntaub pua chaw, lossis paj rwb twill ntaub losis tswvyim dabtsi, rau cov hlua khi.
Txoj kev no sib npaug faib qhov hnyav ntawm cov ntaub pua plag, thiab muab ib txoj hauv kev muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab nyab xeeb tshaj plaws los qhia koj cov ntaub pua plag. Kev dai txoj hauv kev no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau txhua qhov loj me lossis qhov siab, tab sis zoo tshaj rau cov ntaub pua plag hnyav dua
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv sab nraub qaum
Cov hlua khi yuav tsum npog feem ntau ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub pua plag. Tso chaw txaus rau txhua qhov kawg ntawm cov ntaub pua plag rau ntawm tus pas nrig.
Qhov chaw seem nyob ntawm txhua ntug ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yuav sib txawv raws qhov loj ntawm daim ntaub pua tsev, tab sis nws yuav tsum yog yam tsawg ib lossis ob ntiv tes
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntsuas qhov dav ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv tus pas nrig
Muab tus pas nrig tso rau sab saum toj ntawm nraub qaum ntawm daim ntaub pua tsev. Muab cov khoom siv rau cov hlua txuas hla tus pas nrig, ua kom nws zoo tiv thaiv tus pas nrig. Kos kab xaws ntawm txhua sab ntawm pab pawg nrog pins lossis tus lej.
- Xyuas kom tus pas nrig muaj chav los xaub rau hauv thiab tawm ntawm pab pawg; txwv tsis pub, tus pas nrig yuav tsis tuaj yeem ntxig tau.
- Qhov dav ntawm pab pawg yuav tsum tsis loj heev. Cov hlua khi yuav tsum haum zoo nyob ib ncig ntawm tus pas nrig.
Kauj Ruam 5. Muab tes xaws rau tom qab ntaub pua plag
Sim ntes tsawg kawg ob txoj hlua xov hauv txhua txoj hlua kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo rau ntaub pua plag. Cov xov xov xov yog "ncab ntsug rau ntawm lub ntos thiab yog li ntawd ua los ntawm cov muaj zog, coarser fibers dua li weft threads." Cov xov xov xov yog cov uas pom tau nruj nreem ntev hauv cov ntaub pua plag.
- Hnyav paj rwb khawm-qhov xov yuav tsum tau siv thaum xaws lub casing rau ntaub pua tsev.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj xaws cov hlua hauv kab ib qib hla thoob qab teb. Kev hloov me ntsis yuav tsis ua mob, tab sis sab sab tsis sib xws loj tuaj yeem ua rau dai rau qhov nkhaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis sib xws tuaj yeem ua rau sagging, uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov khoom puas.
- Koj tuaj yeem xaws ib txoj hlua hla txhua qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub pua plag, lossis koj tuaj yeem xaws ntau txoj hlua kom luv li ob txhais taw nyob tom qab. Tsuas yog xyuas kom lawv nyob qib thiab nyob ze ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 6. Xim tus pas nrig
Ua ntej koj xaub tus pas nrig rau hauv txoj hlua khi tshiab, pleev xim ntoo lossis hlau. Cov kauj ruam no tiv thaiv tus pas nrig los ntawm kev ua kom puas los yog ntaub pua plag nrog cov kua qaub los yog xeb.
Kauj Ruam 7. Muab tus pas nrig tso rau ntawm phab ntsa
Tus pas nrig yuav tsum tuaj nrog cov khoom sib dhos uas suav nrog cov nqes thiab cov ntsia hlau. Laum cov ntsia hlau rau hauv phab ntsa.
- Txiav txim seb lub ntaub pua plag yuav muab ntsia rau qhov twg. Txij li thaum koj tau drilling rau hauv phab ntsa, koj xav kom ntseeg tau tias qhov kev tso kawm raug yog kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis tsim nyog.
- Ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm tus pas nrig nyob tom qab ntawm koj daim ntaub pua tsev. Tus pas nrig yuav tsum tau teeb tsa ntawm txhua qhov kawg.
- Siv daim kab xev ntsuas ntsuas qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa uas sib haum rau qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub pua plag uas koj tau ntsuas ua ntej. Kos txhua qhov kawg ntawm phab ntsa. Ua ntej drilling cov mounts rau hauv phab ntsa, siv qib kom paub tseeb tias ob qho sib txuas sib luag.
- Yog tias koj cov ntaub pua plag hnyav dua, koj yuav xav tau cov hlua khov kho kom dai nws. Thaum dai cov ntaub pua plag hnyav, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov hooks nrog rau cov studs hauv phab ntsa ntxiv rau kev txhawb nqa. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim nrhiav cov studs hauv koj phab ntsa nrog tus nrhiav stud. Tom qab kuaj pom cov studs, nruab nrab cov ntaub pua plag nrog ob lub studs. Txuas cov hooks rau cov studs.
Kauj Ruam 8. Dai koj cov ntaub pua tsev
Cov ntaub pua plag yuav tsum plam yooj yim rau ntawm tus nqaum thiab so kom ruaj ntseg ntawm phab ntsa. Yog tias koj tab tom txuas cov nqes rau cov hlua, koj yuav xav tau xaws ntau daim kab xev rau sab nraum qab ntawm koj daim ntaub pua tsev, tawm hauv qhov chaw me me rau tus pas nrig kom so ntawm tus nqaj vim tias cov nqai yuav tsis nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tus pas nrig.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Dai Cov Ntaub Ntug Nrog Hooks
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim seb txoj kev twg yuav muab ntaub pua plag los txuas
Kev tso chaw ntawm cov hooks nyob ntawm qhov kev taw qhia ntawm koj cov ntaub pua plag. Txiav txim seb qhov ntug ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yuav yog sab saum toj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj koj daim ntaub nuv
Cov nqes yuav tsum tau ua nrog cov ntaub muaj zog, xws li hnyav paj rwb, ntaub pua chaw, lossis paj rwb twill ntaub losis tswvyim dabtsi. Txiav cov ntaub rau hauv cov duab plaub. Qhov dav yuav tsum yog li 2/3 dav dua qhov dav ntawm koj tus pas nrig.
- Txhawm rau nrhiav qhov ntev ntawm cov nqai, qhwv cov ntaub nyob ib ncig ntawm tus pas nrig. Nias daim ntaub kom nyob ib ncig ntawm tus pas nrig nrog koj tus ntiv tes. Yuav tsum muaj ib nti lossis ob ntawm sab saum toj ntawm tus nuv thiab qhov twg cov ntaub haum haum zoo tiv thaiv tus pas nrig.
- Quav daim ntaub ntsug rau peb feem peb.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib cov ntaub ntawm ib nrab kab rov tav thiab xaws qhov xaus ua ke
Qhov no yog tus nuv rau tus pas nrig, yog li tus pas nrig yuav tsum muaj peev xwm swb tau yooj yim. Hauv theem no, tus nuv yuav xoob nyob ib ncig ntawm tus pas nrig.
Tam sim no tias tus pas nrig nyob hauv cov nqes, nias cov ntaub zoo nyob ib ncig ntawm tus pas nrig. Kos kab no ntawm tus nuv nrog tus cwj mem lossis tus cim
Kauj Ruam 4. Kos qhov chaw sib ntsib nyob tom qab ntawm daim ntaub pua tsev
Cov chaw no yuav yog qhov chaw uas cov hooks tau xaws rau hauv cov ntaub pua tsev. Nco ntsoov muab lawv kaw kom txaus ua ke uas cov ntaub pua plag tau txaus txhawb ntawm phab ntsa.
Siv cov pins ncaj los tuav cov nqai rau hauv cov ntaub pua plag kom txog thaum koj xaws nws rau hauv ntaub pua plag
Kauj Ruam 5. Tes xaws cov nqaws rau hauv cov ntaub pua tsev
Nco ntsoov tsuas yog xaws rau sab nraum qab ntawm cov ntaub pua plag, yog li cov hlua tsis pom nyob rau ntawm xub ntiag.
Tus nqaj yuav tsum yog rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntaub pua plag, thaum lub ntug xaws yuav tsum yog mus rau sab hauv ntawm ntaub pua tsev. Thaum cov ntaub pua plag dai, tus nuv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab qhwv nws tus kheej
Kauj Ruam 6. Muab tus pas nrig tso rau ntawm tus pas nrig
Ib qho los ntawm ib qho, xaub tus pas nrig rau hauv cov khaub ncaws tshiab uas tau xaws. Tus pas nrig yuav tsum yooj yim haum rau hauv hnab ris, txawm hais tias lawv yuav yooj yim.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tuav tus pas nrig rau ntawm phab ntsa
Cov pas nrig feem ntau tuaj nrog kho vajtse uas tuaj yeem txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog ob peb tus ntsia hlau. Txiav txim siab qhov twg koj xav kom cov ntaub pua plag dai rau hauv chav ua ntej koj tso cov hooks.
- Ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm tus pas nrig nyob tom qab ntawm koj daim ntaub pua tsev. Koj xav kom tus pas nrig raug teeb tsa ntawm txhua qhov kawg.
- Kos rau qhov chaw ntawm ib qho ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev. Siv daim kab xev ntsuas ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaub pua plag uas koj pom ua ntej. Kos qhov chaw ntawd ntawm phab ntsa. Ua ntej drilling cov mounts rau hauv phab ntsa, siv qib kom paub tseeb tias ob qho sib txuas sib luag.
- Yog tias koj lub mount txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa siv cov ntsia hlau, siv lub laum los txuas cov mounts.
Kauj Ruam 8. Dai daim ntaub pua plag rau ntawm tus nuv
Tus pas nrig yuav tsum yooj yim haum rau ntawm tus pas nrig.
Yog tias koj xav tau kev ruaj ntseg hauv qab ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev, ua raws tib cov kauj ruam txhawm rau txhawm rau nqes nqes mus rau hauv qab ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab txuas tus pas nrig txuas rau phab ntsa
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Dai Cov Ntaub Ntug Nrog Tack Strips
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj plaub daim kab xev
Txhua ntawm cov kab ntawv no yuav tsum tau txiav kom ntev ntawm txhua sab ntawm daim ntaub pua tsev. Siv daim kab xev ntsuas txhawm rau txiav txim siab ntev npaum li cas ntawm txhua daim ntaub pua plag, thiab tom qab ntawd txiav cov hlua khi rau qhov ntev uas tsim nyog siv tus tes me me lossis cov ntoo ntoo.
- Tack strips feem ntau yog siv hauv cov ntaub pua plag. Lawv yog cov laug cam nrog cov tacks ntse los ntawm lawv. Tack strips tau tsim los tuav cov ntaub pua plag hauv qhov chaw.
- Tsho cov hlua khi hauv qhov ua kom meej lossis pleev xim thiab cia kom qhuav. Qhov no ua kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj cov kua qaub los ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo tuaj yeem ua rau sab nraub qaum puas thaum nws raug dai.
- Tack strips tuaj yeem muas tau los ntawm ntau lub khw muag khoom txhim kho tsev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab cov hlua khi rau ntawm phab ntsa
Siv ib qib kom ntseeg tau tias cov hlua khi ncaj, tuav cov hlua uas sab saum toj ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yuav dai thiab rauj rau hauv cov rau tes raws txoj hlua khi. Rov ua cov txheej txheem no rau cov kab txuas ntxiv, ua kom ntsuas ntsuas qhov twg txhua tus yuav tsum mus.
Yog tias dai cov ntaub pua plag hnyav, cov ntsia hlau no yuav tsum ua kab nrog cov studs tom qab ntawm phab ntsa. Studs hauv phab ntsa tuaj yeem nrhiav tau yooj yim siv tus nrhiav lub khawm
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntsia cov ntaub pua plag rau ntawm kab txaij
Nqa cov ntaub pua plag tawm tsam cov hlua khi sab saum toj thiab nias nws nruj nreem tiv thaiv kab txaij. Siv ob lub thav duab rau ntsia hlau kom ruaj khov rau txhua lub ces kaum ntawm daim ntaub pua plag, thiab tom qab ntawd siv tus ntsia hlau thib peb kom ruaj ntseg nruab nrab. Ntsia hla cov ntaub pua plag thiab mus rau hauv cov hlua khi. Rauj cov ntsia hlau rau hauv txhua lub ntug, pib nrog ob sab ua ntej thiab txuag lub hauv qab kawg.
Cov ntsia hlau rau sab hauv ob qho tib si ua haujlwm thiab zoo nkauj. Lawv ruaj ntseg cov ntaub pua plag rau ntawm kab txaij thiab tuaj yeem saib zoo nkauj heev nyob ntawm cov ntsia hlau sab hauv uas tau xaiv
Lub tswv yim
- Cov ntsia hlau rau sab nraub qaum yuav tsum tau muab ntsia rau ntawm lub kaum me ntsis nqes los kom lawv tuav tau lub zog siab tshaj plaws. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog tias dai daim ntaub hnyav.
- Nrhiav ib tus neeg los pab koj ntsuas thiab teeb cov ntaub pua tsev rau ntawm phab ntsa.
