Caulk yog cov nplaum uas siv los txuas qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Nws muaj ntau yam kev siv sib txawv. Feem ntau, caulk yog siv los kho qhov ci ntawm lub ru tsev, kaw ib ncig ntawm lub dab da dej thiab dab dej, huab cua rau lub qhov rooj lossis lub qhov rais, sau cov pob qij txha nthuav dav thiab teeb tsa lossis zais qhov tsis zoo hauv cov yas yas. Muaj ob hom tseem ceeb ntawm caulk - silicone thiab acrylic latex. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xaiv qhov caulk kom raug rau koj qhov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, txij li ob hom kev ua haujlwm sib txawv. Los ntawm kev siv hom caulk zoo tshaj plaws thiab siv nws nrog cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, caulking tuaj yeem yog txoj haujlwm txhim kho tsev koj ua tiav yam tsis tau ntiav tus kws tshaj lij.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Npaj Nto
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv silicone caulk yog tias koj xav tau cov xim tsis muaj xim nruab nrab
Muaj ob hom tseem ceeb ntawm caulk - silicone thiab acrylic latex. Silicone caulk yog cov dej tsis sib thooj thiab hloov pauv tau. Nws yuav sib koom nrog ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov nplaim. Silicone yog qhov kev xaiv zoo yog tias koj tab tom qhwv sab nraum zoov, lossis ntub dej hauv qhov chaw zoo li ib puag ncig da dej thiab dab da dej. Nws kim heev thiab tsis ua haujlwm zoo hauv thaj chaw muaj tsheb loj.
- Silicone caulk yog qhov zoo rau thaj chaw muaj dej noo ntau uas xav tau kom tsis muaj kab mob me me.
- Cov kua roj silicone tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum koj xav tau ua kom zoo ib yam, zoo li txhim kho cov txee rau phab ntsa lossis tso saum toj rau ntawm qhov tsis muaj qab hau.
- Silicone caulk feem ntau tsuas yog muaj nyob hauv peb qhov ntxoov - meej, dawb, thiab txiv ntseej. Silicone caulk tsis tuaj yeem pleev xim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov kua roj hmab acrylic yog tias koj xav tau cov xim uas muaj xim raws xim
Acrylic latex caulk yooj yim siv thiab pheej yig dua silicone. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau rau ntau qhov haujlwm thiab nws los rau hauv ntau yam xim zaj sawv kom phim cov dab da dej thiab dab dej. Acrylic latex yog dej raws li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv sab hauv tsev. Nws tsis ruaj li silicone caulk thiab yuav tsis kav ntev li.
- Txij li cov kua nplaum acrylic yog dej raws, nws muaj peev xwm pleev xim rau nws.
- Acrylic latex caulk shrinks ntau dua li silicone. Nws kuj qhuav ntau zog.
- Tshwj tsis yog tshwj xeeb tau sau tseg rau ntawm lub ntim, cov kua roj hmab tsis haum rau ib qho chaw sab nrauv.
- Acrylic latex caulk tsis haum rau cov pobzeb lossis thaj chaw uas muaj tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem cov caulk uas twb muaj lawm los ntawm koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm
Qos yaj ywm qub yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej koj ntxiv ntau ntxiv. Siv rab riam siv hluav taws xob, rab chais rab riam los yog tus neeg pleev xim lub cuab tam los txiav cov quav uas twb muaj lawm. Siv ceev, ntse cwj nrag. Nco ntsoov tias cov hniav hlau tsis zoo rau siv ib puag ncig cov khoom yas. Siv cov cuab yeej nrog rab chais yas, uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm txhua lub khw txhim kho tsev, kom tsis txhob ua kom cov yas puas.
- Rau kev siv ua vaj tsev thiab ua masonry, siv cov txhuam hlau los tshem tawm.
- Cov khw muag khoom txhim kho hauv tsev muag cov khoom tshem tawm cov kua nplaum uas yuav siv tshuaj tshem tawm cov qub qub. Nco ntsoov tias cov khoom no yuav ua rau cov yas yas puas.
- Rau silicone caulk, koj tsuas yog xav tau txhawm rau kom txaus uas koj tuaj yeem tuav qhov kawg nrog ib khub ntawm rab koob xav tau. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem rub lub caulk tawm hauv ib kab ntev.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav qhov saum npoo
Siv txhuam los yog lub tshuab nqus tsev kom tshem tawm cov seem uas seem ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Ntxuav qhov saum npoo kom huv nrog daim txhuam cev qhuav, tsis txhuam los yog ntaub qhwv. Siv tshuaj txhuam cawv los tshem cov xab npum thiab cov roj hauv lub cev los ntawm lub dab da dej lossis chav da dej. Qhuav thaj tsam ua ntej koj pib khawb.
- Ob hom caulk xav tau qhov huv si, tab sis yog tias koj siv silicone, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas koj tshem tag nrho cov khib nyiab thiab cov khoom seem ntawm qhov chaw ua ntej koj pib.
- Rau silicone ntxuav, tsau cov khaub ncaws nrog cov ntxhia ntxhia (xws li turpentine) thiab so saum npoo nrog nws. Tom qab ntawd siv cov ntaub so ntub los so saum npoo av dua.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv tus neeg pleev xim xiav daim kab xev los npog qhov chaw thiab xyuas kom cov kab ncaj
Siv cov kab xev los tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thaj tsam twg uas caulk yuav tsum tsis tshwm. Muab lawv tso ntsug rau ntawm ob sab ntawm thaj chaw uas koj npaj yuav khawb. Tus neeg pleev xim daim kab xev ua raws li phau ntawv qhia kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov kab kab ncaj ncaj thiab zoo ib yam. Qhov kawg yuav zoo dua thiab zoo dua yog tias koj siv tus neeg pleev xim daim kab xev.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Siv rab phom Caulk
Kauj Ruam 1. Tau txais rab phom caulk zoo ua los ntawm cov hlau khov kho
Caulk phom raug nqi li tsib thiab kaum daus las ntawm ib lub khw txhim kho tsev. Xyuas kom koj tau txais ib qho uas tau ua los ntawm cov hlau hnyav. Cov phom phom khov ua cov kab ua tau zoo heev thiab feem ntau tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo dua. Cov khoom sib dhos yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua li cov phom phom phom.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav lub caulk tube lub taub hau kom haum cov hlaws loj
Trimming lub nozzle tso cai rau lub caulk ntws dawb tawm ntawm lub raj. Koj tuaj yeem tswj qhov loj me ntawm kab kab, tseem hu ua "hlaws," thaum koj ua snip. Ntxiv mus rau ntawm lub taub hau koj ua qhov txiav, qhov dav dua cov hlaws yuav. Txhawm rau nrawm, cov haujlwm yooj yim, txiav qhov kawg ntawm lub taub hau ncaj ncaj.
- Txiav lub taub hau ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45-degree yog tias koj xav tau ntau qhov tseeb thiab kev tswj hwm.
- Txheeb sab hauv lub taub hau kom pom cov ntawv ci. Yog tias nws muaj cov ntawv ci, siv qee yam ntse thiab nqaim (zoo li ntsia hlau ntev) txhawm rau txhawm rau nws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxig lub raj yas rau hauv rab phom
Yuav muaj rab phom ntev, nuv rau ntawm rab phom kawg. Rub nws tag nrho txoj kev rov qab. Qhov no yuav qhib rab phom kom koj tuaj yeem ntxig lub raj raj. Muab lub raj tso rau hauv rab phom ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd qaij lub taub hau kawg ntawm lub raj mus rau sab saum toj ntawm rab phom. Tig tus pas nrig kom qhov nqes tau tig rov qab thiab sab nrog cov hniav tig mus.
Maj mam nyem lub pob kom tau cov kua nplaum ntws thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau npaj siv
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab lub taub hau tso rau ntawm qhov chaw uas koj xav tau pib ua kom khov
Ua kom maj mam thiab ruaj khov siab rau lub ntsuas. Caulk yuav pib ntws. Rub rab phom caulking raws kab lossis thaj tsam kom caulked. Khaws nyem qhov ua kom maj mam zoo li koj mus kom ntseeg tau tias tso tawm tas li ntawm caulk. Tsiv phom ntawm qhov nrawm. Caulk yuav tsim "hlaws" thaum nws tawm los. Sim ua kom tau ib qho txuas ntxiv, txawm tias hlaws raws txhua qhov ntev.
- Khaws ib daim ntaub ntub dej (dipped hauv dej lossis cov ntxhia ntxhia) ua ke, kom nrawm nrawm ntawm qhov ua yuam kev.
- Txhawm rau nres qhov ntws ntawm caulk, nias lub pob nyob hauv qab ntawm tus ncej tom qab koob. Qhov no yuav daws qhov nruj rau rab phom thiab zam kev tsis sib haum.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb kom zoo ntawm koj cov hlaws
Tsis txhob siv qhov ntev ntawm cov hlaws ntev tshaj li 5 ko taw (1.5 meters) ua ntej nres thiab ntsuas koj txoj haujlwm kom zoo. Yog tias cov hlaws caulk twb zoo li qub thiab zoo ib yam, tso nws ib leeg. Yog tias nws yuav tsum tau ua kom du, siv cov cuab yeej caulking, rab riam phom, koj tus ntiv tes (ua kom nws qhuav ua ntej) lossis cov ntaub ntub dej kom rub raws qhov sib koom tes thiab nias lub caulk du.
- Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua kom ua kom zoo li caulk thaum koj mus, thaum nws tseem ntub. Mus rau nws li ntawm ob txog tsib feeb ntawm kev thov kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
- Yog tias koj tsis tso tseg ntau zaus kom huv si, cov ntu ua ntej yuav qhuav ua ntej koj tuaj yeem ua kom zoo lossis kho qhov tsis raug. Koj yuav tsum tau khawb tawm cov caulk qhuav yog tias koj xav ua kom nws zoo.
Kauj Ruam 6. Rub tus neeg pleev xim daim kab xev tawm
Daim kab xev yuav tsum tau rub tawm ua ntej lub caulk qhuav. Nqa cov ntug ntawm daim kab xev kom qeeb. Rub nws ntawm koj thiab ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45-degree. Ua qhov no kom zoo thiab ua kom tsis txhob kov lub caulk tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem rub daim kab xev tam sim tom qab koj tsim cov hlaws yog tias koj nyiam, tab sis twv yuav raug hu ua nws li ob peb teev. Yog tias koj mus ntev dua, cov caulk tuaj yeem tawv nqaij dua.
Cia lub caulk yam tsawg 24 teev los kho ua ntej cuam tshuam nws lossis ua kom nws ntub
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Siv Lwm Txoj Hauv Kev Thov
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv lub raj ntswj kom me me, ua haujlwm sab hauv sab hauv
Lub phom phom tsis yog qhov tsim nyog rau txhua txoj haujlwm khawb. Siv 5 ounce nyem cov hlab thaum koj muaj qhov project me me, sab hauv tsev. Tshem lub hau los ntawm lub raj nyem, tom qab txiav qhov kawg ntawm lub taub hau nrog txiab. Rau kev tswj hwm ntau tshaj ntawm cov dej ntws tawm, txiav lub taub hau ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45-degree.
Nyem lub raj mis nrog lub siab khov kho kom koj cov hlaws yuav zoo ib yam thiab huv si
Kauj Ruam 2. Caulk nyiaj siv ua haujlwm nrog cov kua paug
Cov kaus poom uas muaj zog feem ntau yog kwv yees li 7 ooj ib thooj. Lawv zoo tagnrho thaum koj xav tau los tsim cov hlaws zoo ib yam thaum koj tab tom khawb nyiaj siv ua haujlwm, lossis lwm lub sijhawm koj tab tom txhuam nrog ib txhais tes xwb. Koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tau txais cov kaus poom uas muaj zog ntawm cov kua nplaum ntawm txhua lub khw txhim kho tsev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xyaum ua ntawv thov caulk ua ntej
Yog tias koj tsis tau caulked ua ntej, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tau txais kev xav tias yuav ua li cas caulk ntws ua ntej thov nws. Txawm hais tias koj tau caulked ua ntej, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom tau txais kev xav rau qhov tshwj xeeb caulk koj tab tom siv rau txoj haujlwm no. Xyaum ua los ntawm kev siv caulk rau sab hauv ntawm lub thawv ntawv lossis lwm yam khoom pov tseg.
- Ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim kom muaj cov dej ntws tsis tu ncua thiab cov hlaws tsis sib xws. Sim siv cov cuab yeej ua kom tiav zoo li koj xyaum. Cov no muab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev tsis muaj kev paub ua haujlwm tau zoo dua.
- Thaum koj tau txais qhov dai ntawm nws, txav mus rau txoj haujlwm caulking tiag.
Lub tswv yim
- Tsuas yog siv caulk los sau qhov khoob tsawg dua 0.4 nti (1.0 cm) dav.
- Khaws ib lub thoob dej nyob ze kom yaug koj cov khaub ncaws kom du thaum koj ua haujlwm.
