Vuam yog txheej txheem ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob tam sim no kom sov thiab yaj cov hlau kom koj tuaj yeem koom nrog ob daim hlau ua ke. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txuas, tab sis ob txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los txhawm rau hauv tsev suav nrog cov pa hlau arc vuam, lossis MIG vuam, thiab arc vuam, txwv tsis pub hu ua stick welding. Thaum vuam tuaj yeem zoo li kev hem thawj thaum xub thawj, nws yog qhov yooj yim yooj yim thaum koj ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb kom raug thiab xyaum siv koj lub tshuab vuam.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Nyob Nyab Xeeb
Kauj Ruam 1. Yuav lub kaus mom hlau vuam
Cov txim taws thiab lub teeb uas vuam muab tawm yog qhov ci heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub qhov muag puas tsuaj. Kuj tseem muaj qhov ua tau ntawm cov hlau khib nyiab lossis lub txim taws ya mus rau hauv koj lub ntsej muag. Muas ib lub kaus mom hlau ua kom tsaus ntuj nti online lossis ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse kom tiv thaiv koj lub qhov muag thiab ntsej muag los ntawm lub txim taws thiab cua sov tsim los ntawm lub tshuab vuam.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tau txais cov hnab looj tes vuam hnyav
Muas vuam hnab looj tes online lossis ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Cov hnab looj tes vuam feem ntau yog ua los ntawm nyuj lossis npua zais thiab yuav tiv thaiv koj txhais tes los ntawm hluav taws xob poob siab, tshav kub, thiab hluav taws xob. Ib txwm looj hnab looj tes thaum vuam ib yam.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hnav cov phuam da dej
Lub apron yuav tiv thaiv lub txim taws los ntawm lub tshuab vuam los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog koj cov khaub ncaws lossis muaj peev xwm hlawv koj. Tau txais cov ntaub pua plag ruaj ruaj, tsis muaj nplaim taws online lossis hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cua nkag tau zoo
Cov txheej txheem ntawm vuam paug cov pa nrog cov pa thiab cov pa uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Koj yuav xav ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw qhib nrog qhib qhov rai lossis qhov rooj thaum koj txuas.
Tsis txhob txhuam cov hlau galvanized vim nws tsim cov pa txaus ntshai
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb xyuas koj lub tshuab raj ua ntej pib
Saib tag nrho cov xov hlau, hoses, thiab kev sib txuas ntawm koj lub tshuab txuas. Hloov cov khoom puas lossis hnav ua ntej siv lub tshuab txuas.
Qee tus kws kho tshuab xav tau kev ntsuas ntawm qhov ua ntu zus. Nco ntsoov nco ntsoov tias qhov ntsuas ntsuas tau hloov kho tshiab; tsis muaj lub sijhawm zoo
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Npaj Hlau rau Vuam
Kauj Ruam 1. Khawb ib qho xim thiab xeb tawm ntawm cov hlau ua ntej vuam
Siv 80-cov ntaub ntawv xuab zeb, txhuam txhuam hlau, lossis lub kaum ntse ntse sib tsoo nrog cov flap disc thiab hla cov hlau pleev xim. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov ntawv xaum lossis xaim txhuam lossis xaum ib lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse lossis online. Txuas ntxiv zom cov xim thiab xeb kom txog thaum koj cov hlau yog xim hlau thiab ci ntsa iab.
- Yog tias koj siv lub kaum ntse ntse sib tsoo, ceev faj tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov hlau nyias.
- Yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm nrog cov hlau tuab, bevel cov npoo nrog lub kaum ntse ntse sib tsoo kom ntseeg tau tias cov hlau txuas tuaj yeem nkag mus tau.
- Xim thiab xeb yuav txwv qhov kev sib txuas hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm tus kws txuas, thiab tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlau txuas kom muaj qhov ntxeem tau hauv nws, uas tsis xav tau
Kauj Ruam 2. So cov hlau nrog acetone
Koj cov hlau yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj plua plav, av, lossis khib nyiab vim tias lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm los ua qhov txuas zoo. Saturate ib daim ntaub hauv acetone thiab so nws hla tag nrho cov hlau. Acetone yuav tsum tshem tawm txhua yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog koj lub peev xwm txuas.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhuav cov hlau nrog cov ntaub so huv
Rub hla cov hlau, ua kom tshem tawm ib qho ntawm acetone uas tau tso tseg los ntawm kev ntxuav nws. Cia cov hlau kom qhuav ua ntej koj pib weld.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Siv MIG Welder
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj lub tshuab MIG tau teeb tsa kom raug
Nco ntsoov tias koj lub tshuab MIG muaj xov xaim ntawm tus xov tooj. Saib ntawm qhov taub ntawm rab phom vuam kom paub tseeb tias nws tau muab tso rau hauv rab phom. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov roj thaiv kab thaiv kab mob tau teeb tsa kom raug thiab tias koj lub tshuab siv vuam raug ua haujlwm raug.
Kauj Ruam 2. Clamp koj cov av hauv av rau lub rooj uas koj tab tom ua haujlwm
Koj tus kws txuas MIG yuav tsum muaj lub hauv paus clamp uas koj xav tau txhawm rau ntawm koj lub rooj. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv koj kom txhob raug hluav taws xob yog tias koj kawg kov koj lub rooj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tuav rab phom txuas nrog ob txhais tes
So ib txhais tes ntawm lub rooj uas koj tab tom vuam thiab siv nws los tswj cov phom thaum koj txuas. Koj ob txhais tes yuav tsum tuav rab phom, nrog koj tus ntiv tes ntsuas ntsuas npaj los nias lub pob.
Nco ntsoov hnav hnab looj tes thaum tuav lub tshuab vuam
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab lub taub hau phom ntsaws rau ntawm lub kaum sab xis 20-degree
Muab rab phom tso rau ntawm lub kaum sab xis 20-degree tiv thaiv cov hlau yuav pab koj nkag mus rau hauv cov hlau thaum koj txuas. Qhov no kuj tseem raug xa mus rau txoj haujlwm thawb.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tig lub vuam tshuab thiab nias lub ntsuas
Muab koj lub kaus mom hlau txuas rau saum koj lub ntsej muag thiab nias lub foob rau ntawm rab phom. Qhov no yuav tsum tsim lub teeb ci kawg ntawm koj rab phom vuam. Khaws koj lub ntsej muag kom deb ntawm qhov txuas kom koj tsis txhob raug mob rau koj tus kheej lossis nqus cov pa phem.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsiv rab phom hla cov hlau maj mam los tsim cov hlau txuas
Nias qhov taub ntawm rab phom vuam tiv thaiv daim hlau. Sparks yuav tsum pib tsim los ntawm rab phom vuam. Cia rab phom nyob hauv ib qho chaw rau ib lossis ob vib nas this ua ntej koj pib txav nws mus rau koj daim hlau.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ua lub voj voos me me nrog koj rab phom thaum koj txhuam
Ua haujlwm koj txoj hauv kev ntawm cov hlau, ua cov voj voos me me thaum koj txav rab phom vuam. Raws li koj txav koj daim hlau, koj yuav pib pom cov hlau kub pib ua pas tom qab qhov taub ntawm koj rab phom vuam. Thaum koj tau mus txog qhov kawg ntawm koj lub weld, tso tawm ntawm qhov txhais thiab tua koj lub tshuab vuam.
- Yog tias koj txav rab phom txuas qeeb dhau, koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov nyob hauv koj daim ntawv hlau.
- Yog tias koj txav koj rab phom weld nrawm heev, koj yuav tsis ua kom cov hlau kub txaus kom yaj nws thiab koj cov weld yuav nyias heev.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Siv Tus Kws Txuas Hluav Taws Xob
Kauj Ruam 1. Teem lub tshuab vuam mus rau DC zoo
Qhov sib txawv ntawm koj lub tshuab yuav txiav txim siab yog tias koj tab tom vuam nrog qhov hloov pauv tam sim no (AC) lossis ncaj qha tam sim no (DC). Qhov teeb tsa DC ntawm koj lub tshuab yuav muaj DC tsis zoo thiab DC zoo. DC qhov zoo muab ntau qhov nkag mus thiab yog qhov chaw uas koj yuav tsum siv yog tias koj tab tom pib tawm.
- Kev teeb tsa AC yog siv thaum koj lub hwj chim tsuas yog muaj AC tso tawm.
- DC cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo hauv kev nkag mus tsawg dua thiab yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm cov hlau nyias nyias.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teeb lub amperage ntawm koj tus pas txhuam
Ua tibzoo saib cov lus qhia lossis ntim ntawm "pas nrig" lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas koj npaj yuav siv rau vuam. Lawv yuav muaj kev pom zoo amperage rau lawv nyob ntawm seb cov khoom lawv tau ua los ntawm. Siv lub pob qhov rooj ntawm koj lub tshuab vuam siv los teeb lub tshuab rau qhov amperage uas nws pom zoo rau ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntim khoom.
- Yog tias cov pas nrig muab ntau qhov amperage, faib qhov sib txawv. Piv txwv li, yog tias qhov ntau yog 100 txog 150, siv 125.
- Cov hluav taws xob feem ntau rau cov hlau suav nrog 6010, 6011 thiab 6013.
Kauj Ruam 3. Av koj lub vuam tshuab rau saum npoo koj tab tom ua haujlwm
Ntxuav qhov saum npoo ua ntej kom ntseeg tau tias yuav muaj kev sib txuas zoo. Tom qab ntawd, coj koj lub hauv paus clamp thiab siv nws rau lub rooj uas koj tab tom ua haujlwm. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob raug hluav taws xob thaum koj txhuam.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab koj tus pas nrig tso rau hauv rab phom vuam
Qee tus neeg txuas cov hlua yuav muaj qhov clamp rau lawv cov phom vuam thaum lwm tus yuav muaj cov tsoos saib zoo dua qub. Muab koj tus pas nrig tso rau hauv qhov taub ntawm rab phom vuam thiab ua kom nruj kom lub pas nrig nyob ruaj hauv rab phom. Yog tias koj muaj clamps, muab tus pas nrig txuas nruab nrab ntawm cov clamps thiab kaw lawv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tuav koj rab phom welding nrog ob txhais tes
Tuav rab phom nrog ob txhais tes yuav txhim kho koj qhov tseeb thiab yuav pab koj txuas cov kab sib zog. Qhwv koj txhais tes tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm rab phom vuam thiab siv koj txhais tes los txhawb nqa rab phom vuam los ntawm hauv qab no.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntaus koj tus pas nrig tawm tsam cov hlau
Coj mus rhaub qhov kawg ntawm tus pas nrig maj mam mus rau cov hlau thiab cov txim taws yuav tsum pib tsim. Tus pas nrig yuav ua ntau yam zoo li kev sib tw, thiab kev sib txhuam yuav tsum muaj tam sim no ua ntej koj tuaj yeem tawm tsam ib qho arc. Thaum koj pom thiab hnov lub txim taws, koj tau pib ua tiav koj qhov txuas.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ua kab ncaj nraim nrog tus pas nrig
Maj mam txav cov ntawv hlau nrog koj tus pas nrig. Thaum koj mus raws kab, cov hlau yaj yuav tsum tsim ua pas dej tom qab koj tus pas nrig. Qhov no yuav yog qhov loj ib yam li cov weld. Ib qho txuas zoo lossis "hlaws" yuav hais txog 1⁄2 tuab (1.3 cm) tuab.
Kauj Ruam 8. Kov cov hlau nrog tus pas nrig rau 1-2 vib nas this txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txuas
Yog tias koj nqa tus pas nrig tawm ntawm cov hlau, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tsim cov txim taws. Koj tuaj yeem tuav tus pas nrig mus rau ib daim hlau ntev li 1-2 vib nas this kom nrawm tsim cov kab sib dhos sib txuas. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj xav tau los tsim kev sib txuas nrawm ntawm qee cov hlau.
Kauj Ruam 9. Rhuav lub slag nrog rauj
Tom qab koj tsim koj cov weld, cov hlau yuav tsim hla lub weld zoo li lub plhaub. Cov khoom siv no hu ua slag thiab kub heev. Maj mam coj tus slag nrog rauj kom txog thaum nws tawm hauv cov ntawv.
Tsis txhob ntaus lub slag nrog rauj, lossis kub ntawm cov hlau tuaj yeem ya tawm ntawm koj qhov txuas
Kauj Ruam 10. Ntxuav cov slag nrog txhuam cov xaim
Siv cov xaim txhuam thiab txhuam rov qab los ntawm qhov txuas. Ntxuav tawm cov slag uas seem thiab xyuas kom tsis muaj hlau khib nyiab nyob ntawm qhov txuas.
Lub tswv yim
- Xyaum welding ntawm seem hlau ntawm cov hlau ua ntej daws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb. Khaws xyaum kom txog thaum koj ua tiav koj cov txheej txheem.
- Koj thawj qhov txuas yuav tsis zoo tag nrho. Tsis txhob poob siab. Tham nrog koj tus kws qhia lossis xa mus rau phau ntawv tsis raug txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua tsis raug, thiab sim dua.
