Kab lus no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txhua tus neeg uas xav nchuav cov qhob sib xyaw ua ke hauv tsev lossis rau kev lag luam. Nws yuav piav qhia cov txheej txheem tsim nyog thiab teev tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Cov pob zeb zoo nkauj no feem ntau kim dua los ntawm lub tuam txhab ua li ntawd ua nws tus kheej tuaj yeem txuag koj nyiaj ntau.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Npaj Npaj Ncuav
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsim lub thawv ntoo
Lub npov no yuav tuav lub pob zeb ua ke kom txog thaum nws zoo lawm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nws yog sib npaug thiab ntsia ua ke kom raug vim tias koj lub ncoo pob zeb yuav zoo li lub npov no.
- Siv 2x4s txhawm rau kom tau 4 nti tuab qhob.
- Siv 2x6s txhawm rau kom tau 6 nti tuab qhob.
- Txhawm rau ua kom lub ncoo zoo li lub ncoo, koj yuav tsum siv hom ntoo hloov pauv tau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab lub npov tso rau hauv cheeb tsam uas tau xaiv tseg
Thaj chaw no yuav tsum tiaj tus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ruaj rauj rau ntawm qhov chaw ib puag ncig
Cov ceg txheem ntseeg yuav tuav lub thawv rau qhov chaw.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los muab tus ceg txheem ntseeg ntawm txhua qhov kawg ntawm pawg thawj coj saib, tom qab ntawd sau rau hauv nruab nrab nrog cov ceg txheem ntseeg ntawm kwv yees li 4 taw sib nrug.
- Kom paub tseeb tias koj lub rooj tsavxwm tsis nruj, khiav txoj hlua ntawm ib sab ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm mus rau lwm qhov kawg.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nqa lub thawv mus rau qhov siab uas tsim nyog thiab ntsia nws rau cov ceg txheem ntseeg
Lub thawv yuav tsum yog qib, tab sis yog tias nws yog lub ntsej muag loj nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom qis ib sab ntawm lub thawv me ntsis yog li nag yuav ntws tawm ntawm ntug thaum nws ua tiav.
- Txhawm rau ua kom lub pob zeb ua haujlwm txawm tias hauv av, koj yuav tsum khawb 4 ntiv.
- Txhawm rau ua cov qhob ncoo saum toj hauv av, tsuas yog ntsia nws rau hauv cov ceg txheem ntseeg.
Kauj Ruam 5. Qib thiab ua kom lub ntsej muag nyob hauv lub thawv
Tam sim no txij li cov ntawv tau teeb tsa, xyuas kom tseeb tias tag nrho cov av hauv lub thawv yog yam tsawg 4 ntiv tob, thiab ua kom nws nruj me ntsis los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab compactor lossis tus tuav.
- Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tob, khiav txoj hlua hla ntawm sab saum toj ntawm txhua daim ntawv thiab ntsuas kom ntseeg tau tias nws yog 4 ntiv tes. Qhov no tseem raug xa mus rau "Qib".
- Tam sim no tseem yuav yog lub sijhawm ntxiv cov hlau mesh lossis rov ua hlau, yog tias koj muaj nws (txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog lub hom phiaj).
Kauj Ruam 6. Hu thiab xaj pob zeb los ntawm koj lub tuam txhab ua vaj tsev hauv zos
Hu thiab thov kom nthuav tawm cov pob zeb ua ke. Lawv yuav qhia koj paub tias nws yog dab tsi thiab cov kev xaiv sib txawv uas lawv muab. Raws li tus nqi, pob zeb tau yuav los ntawm vaj. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txheeb xyuas seb xav tau ntau npaum li cas, qhia rau lub tuam txhab ua vaj tse koj cov duab square thiab tuab.
- Ib lub vaj ntawm pob zeb yog sib npaug rau 81 square feet rau 4 nti tuab qhob.
- Qhov sib npaug rau 6 nti tuab qhob yog 54 square feet.
- Txhawm rau xam tawm cov duab square ntawm ib lub duab plaub lossis square qhov sib npaug yog ntev lub sijhawm dav.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Ncuav, Ua Kom Zoo, thiab Ua Kom Pob Zeb Smoothing
Kauj Ruam 1. Ncuav cov qhob rau hauv koj daim ntawv
Cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem ua teeb meem nyob ntawm seb koj lub ncoo nyob qhov twg. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim yog tias lub tsheb thauj khoom tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub ncoo nrog nws lub chute, tab sis yog tias tsis yog koj yuav tau siv lub log log lossis lub zog ua kom lub zog txav cov pob zeb ua los ntawm lub tsheb mus rau cov ntawv.
Cov pob zeb yuav tsum tau nchuav sai sai yog li koj muaj sijhawm txav nws mus rau qhov chaw thaum nws tseem ntub
Kauj Ruam 2. Screed lub pob zeb
Qhov tseem ceeb, screeding yog qib tawm sab saum toj ntawm lub pob zeb. Khiav lub rooj tswj hwm txoj hlua nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv hla lub pob zeb, yog tias muaj cov pawg loj, muaj ib tus neeg rake rov qab pawg kom koj tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov txheej txheem screed.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom muaj ib tus neeg nyob ntawm txhua sab ntawm lub rooj tsav tsheb thiab tau rub lub pob zeb rov qab ib txhij.
- Yog tias koj lub ncoo loj dhau los lossis tsis nyob hauv txoj haujlwm kom raug ntsia hlau los ntawm sab nraud, ib tus neeg lossis ob leeg tib neeg yuav tsum sawv sab hauv lub ncoo thiab ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws los khiav lub rooj tsavxwm nrog 2x4s.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ua ob txoj hauv kev rau screeding, nws tau qhia tias koj nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kev ua tiav qib siab ua tiav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Bull ntab pob zeb
Bull ntab yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev ua kom tiav cov pob zeb. Nws yuav tsoo tag nrho cov pob zeb thiab nqa cov "creamy" qhob tov rau saum npoo. Ua qhov no kom raug yuav tsum tso koj lub ncoo tiaj thiab du tsis muaj qhov. Qhov "ntub dej" lub pob zeb yog, qhov yooj yim dua nws yuav kaw txhua lub qhov; yog tias koj tos ntev mus rau nyuj ntab, nws yuav nyuaj rau kaw qhov saum npoo.
Yog tias qee qhov yuav tsis kaw, koj tuaj yeem nchuav qee cov dej los pab rau hauv tus txheej txheem
Kauj Ruam 4. Tes ntab thiab tes ntug raws sab nraud
Tes tuav lub pob zeb yuav tsim kom muaj qhov sib npaug zoo ib yam li qhov tsis sib thooj. Nws tseem yuav kaw qhov ntug. Yog tias qhov ua yuam kev raug tsim hauv txheej txheej txheej, siv txhais tes ntab los ntxuav raws ntug. Tes ntab yuav tsum tau siv txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau nkag mus tau.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom tiav cov nyuj ntab thiab ntug
Tom qab thawj puag ncig ntawm kev sib khi saum npoo los ntawm nyuj ntab thiab ntug, feem ntau nws yog lub sijhawm los ua cov txheej txheem dua. Lub hom phiaj yog kom tau txais cov mos txwv ntab kab thiab kab edger kom ploj mus, thaum sab saum toj tseem du.
- Qhov no yuav siv qee lub sijhawm nyob ntawm huab cua, yog lub hnub tawm los nws yuav qhuav sai dua.
- Muaj cov vis dis aus tso rau hauv cov lus qhia no uas yuav pab koj kawm paub ua kom tiav cov pob zeb ua tiav.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Tiav Cov Pob Zeb
Kauj Ruam 1. Txau cov nplaim nrog cov tshuaj tsw qab
Thaum koj tau ua tiav saum toj kawg nkaus thiab nws tau du nrog tsis muaj kab lossis qhov cua, nws yog lub sijhawm los tsuag nws nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj retarder yuav ua rau txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov pob zeb ntub thaum nws cia cov tub ntxhais tawv.
Sim disperse nws tusyees nrad nto. Ua rau ib qho chaw ntub dua lwm qhov yuav ua rau qhov chaw tso tawm sai dua thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau lub qhov hauv cov txheej txheem ntxuav tawm
Kauj Ruam 2. Npog tag nrho saum npoo nrog yas yas
Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau npog tom qab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv retarder txhawm rau txhawm rau xau hauv av, tiv thaiv cua los ntawm ziab tawm sab saum toj, thiab kom nws tawm ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
- Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj cov yas loj txaus los npog tag nrho lub ncoo nrog qee chav wiggle kom koj tuaj yeem hnyav nws raws ntug.
- Maj mam muab cov yas tso rau saum cov pob zeb kom koj tsis txhob tsim cov av nkos.
Kauj Ruam 3. Cia nws tawv
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau tos kom nws tawv. Nyob ntawm seb koj nchuav nws thiab ntub cov pob zeb npaum li cas nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, koj feem ntau yuav tsum tau tos kwv yees li 10-24 teev rau cov tub ntxhais kom tawv. Tsis txhob tos ntev los tshuaj xyuas, vim tias cov yas retarder thiab cov yas npog tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau sab saum toj los ntawm tawv tawv kom ntev.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom cia nws zaum hmo ntuj thiab tshuaj xyuas nws thaum sawv ntxov tshwj tsis yog koj nchuav nws thaum ntxov heev, nyob rau qhov twg koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nws tom qab hnub ntawd
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem cov yas thiab hose tawm sab saum toj
Tshem cov yas yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem. Nws yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb taug kev tam sim no. Pib hosing tawm sab saum toj tusyees nrad nto. Cov txheej txheej sab saum toj yuav tsum pib ntxuav kom nthuav tawm cov pea pob zeb pob zeb hauv qab. Siv tus pas txhuam hniav los txhuam txhuam cov txheej sab saud yog tias nws tsis ntxuav tau yooj yim.
- Ceev faj kom tsis txhob tsom mus rau ib thaj tsam ntev dhau, ua li ntawd tuaj yeem tsim rivets.
- Pea pob zeb yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm tusyees thoob plaws saum npoo.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshem tawm cov ntawv
Kev tshem tawm cov ntawv thaum cov qhob tseem ntub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kom ntev li nws tau tawv, tshem tawm lawv yog cov txheej txheem yooj yim. Tsuas yog tshem cov ceg txheem ntseeg thiab tshem tawm cov ntsia hlau thiab 2x4 cov laug cam yuav tsum tawm mus.
Cov ntawv tuaj yeem rov siv tau rau cov haujlwm yav tom ntej
Kauj Ruam 6. Pom txiav lub ncoo
Pob zeb yuav tawg. Nws tsis paub thaum nws yuav tawg tab sis nws yuav tawg. Pom txiav nws qhov tseem ceeb hais rau lub pob zeb "tawg ntawm no". Yog li hloov qhov tsis pom kev tawg thoob plaws hauv tag nrho saum npoo, nws yuav tawg raws cov kab txiav tshwj xeeb uas koj tau teeb tsa rau nws. Uas yuav ua rau nws zoo dua thiab kav ntev dua.
- Ua kom cov saw txiav sib npaug.
- Cov ntaub qhwv plaub fab tau txiav ua plaub fab rau kev sib luag, tsis txhob cia cov saw txiav kab txuas ntxiv rau ntau dua 10 'txog 10'.
Kauj Ruam 7. Kaw qhov saum npoo
Sealing saum npoo nrog cov tshuaj txau foob yuav ua rau saum huab cua tiv taus thiab tiv thaiv kev yaig. Nws tseem yuav coj tawm qhov tseeb xim ntawm pea pob zeb thiab feem ntau ua rau qhov ci ntsa iab.
- Xyuas kom tseeb tias saum npoo huv thiab tsis muaj qhov khaus ua ntej tes.
- Disperse cov tshuaj tsuag tusyees ntawm cov saum npoo kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
Lub tswv yim
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tus neeg uas muaj kev paub ntau nyob ib puag ncig.
- Thaum nchuav, yog tias lub pob zeb ua kom tawv, qhia rau tus neeg tsav tsheb kom ntxiv qee cov dej mus rau qhov sib tov.
- Qhov nrawm koj tab tom nchuav lub pob zeb, ntau lub sijhawm koj yuav tsum ua kom nws zoo li qub.
- Nws nrawm dua kom muaj ib tus neeg ntab ntab thaum lwm tus ntug thiab txhais tes ntab.
- Yog tias koj yuav tsum sawv ntsug hauv cov pob zeb ua cov txheej txheem screed, hnav cov khau roj hmab thiab hle lawv tam sim ntawd kom lawv tsis tawv.
Lus ceeb toom
- Cov txheej txheem ua kua tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev hnyav heev. Ua kom muaj zog thiab ua lub cev zoo yuav pab koj zoo kawg.
- Sim tsis txhob ua pa rau hauv lub qhov ncauj los yog lub foob. Lawv ob leeg muaj ntau cov tshuaj.
- Tsis txhob cia pob zeb ua tawv tawv rau ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, nws tuaj yeem mob heev rau tshem tawm.
- Tsis txhob nchuav thaum los nag lossis los nag. Khaws qhov muag saib huab cua.
- Tsis txhob tsuag tshuaj retarder lossis sealant rau hauv koj lub qhov muag.
