Tus pas nrig yog siv feem ntau hauv guitars thiab basses los tawm tsam txoj hlua nruj thiab pab lub caj dab ntsuas kom nws zoo. Yog tias lub caj dab ntawm koj lub cuab yeej yuav tsis tuav nws cov duab txawm tias koj kho tus pas nrig ntau npaum li cas, ces tus pas nrig nws tus kheej yuav tawg. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, koj tsis xav tau lub cuab yeej tshiab! Nws yog txoj haujlwm loj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem hloov tus pas nrig koj tus kheej hauv tsev. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog qhov nyuaj, tom qab ntawv qhov no yog qhov haujlwm zoo rau koj. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nqa cov cuab yeej mus rau txhua lub khw kho yog tias qhov no yog txheej txheem nyuaj dua li koj xav ua koj tus kheej.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Tshem Fretboard
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab lub twj tso rau ntawm ib qho tiaj tiaj, ruaj khov
Lub rooj ua haujlwm lossis lub rooj yuav ua haujlwm, tsuav yog nws tiaj thiab tsis viav vias ib puag ncig. Ua ntej tshaj, muab ib daim ntawv los tso daim ntaub, vim tias qhov no yog ib txoj haujlwm tsis meej. Tom qab ntawd tso lub twj tso rau ntawm lub ntsej muag.
- Yog tias koj muaj lub caj dab so rau qhov ntsuas, tso nws hauv qab lub caj dab hauv qab lub taub hau. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua los ua haujlwm.
- Yog tias koj tsis nyob hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm qee cov ntaub npog ncig lub rooj kom ntes cov kua nplaum thiab sawdust.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshem cov hlua tawm ntawm qhov ntsuas
Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm cov cuab yeej koj tab tom ua haujlwm, cov hlua yuav tau txais txoj hauv kev thaum koj ua haujlwm. Loosen txhua tus pas peg kom txog thaum cov hlua xoob, tom qab ntawd rub lawv tawm los ntawm tus choj ntsuas.
Koj tuaj yeem tso txoj hlua ib sab tso rov qab tom qab lossis tso cov hlua tshiab thaum koj ua tiav
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhuav cov kua nplaum fretboard nrog hlau pib ntawm lub taub hau
Koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tau txais daim fretboard tshwj tsis yog tias koj yaj cov kua nplaum ua ntej. Siv cov hlau uas tsis muaj dej nyob hauv. Muab tso rau ntawm qhov nruab nrab nruab nrab, nias nws tawm tsam lub caj dab ntsuas, thiab maj mam khiav nws nce thiab nqis kom sov cov kua nplaum. Qhov no yuav tsum pib loosening daim ntawv cog lus.
- Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev sib txawv kom yaj cov kua nplaum fretboard. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv rab phom cua sov los tuav nws 1-2 hauv (2.5-5.1 cm) los ntawm caj dab thiab yoj nws nce thiab nqis ob peb zaug kom xoob cov kua nplaum.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem qhwv lub caj dab hauv daim pam hluav taws xob thiab tig lub cua sov tag nrho. Cia nws nyob ntawd 5-10 feeb kom sov cov kua nplaum.
- Fretboard tej zaum yuav tsis kub txaus los hlawv koj, tab sis hnav looj hnab looj tes raws li kev ceev faj ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hlais ib rab riam phom tiaj tiaj hauv qab lub fretboard
Pib ntawm lub taub hau taub hau thiab ntxig rab riam nruab nrab ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub caj dab. Rub lub riam rov qab thiab txav mus kom deb npaum li koj tuaj yeem ua tau. Tom qab ntawd maj mam nce me ntsis kom tsa lub fretboard hauv qhov chaw ntawd.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tau txais riam nyob hauv qab fretboard, tso cov hlau rau ntawm qhov chaw li ob peb feeb ntxiv.
- Khaws koj cov ntiv tes kom deb ntawm rab riam. Yog tias koj plam, koj tuaj yeem raug txiav tsis zoo.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua haujlwm lub caj dab nrog rab riam thiab hlau txhawm rau txhawm rau lub fretboard nce
Tawm cov hlau ntawm qhov chaw tom ntej hauv qab ntu uas koj nyuam qhuav pried kom xoob cov kua nplaum. Tom qab ntawd ntxig cov riam phom thiab ntsaws qhov chaw no. Ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv koj txoj kev nqes caj dab kom xoob tag nrho cov fretboard.
- Txhua lub fretboards sib txawv, thiab qee qhov tuaj yeem yooj yim dua li lwm tus. Qhov no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm me ntsis, yog li ua siab ntev thiab ua haujlwm ntxiv.
- Yog tias cov kua nplaum nyob hauv qhov chaw uas koj twb tau rub pib khov dua, ntxig qee daim ntoo nyias ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub caj dab kom lawv sib cais.
- Yog tias lub fretboard tsis tuaj, tsis txhob yuam nws! Koj tuaj yeem tsoo ntoo thiab xav tau tag nrho cov fretboard tshiab. Khaws daim ntawv thov cua sov thiab ua haujlwm muab rab riam ua tib zoo ua haujlwm lub fretboard kom yooj yim.
Kauj Ruam 6. Rub lub fretboard tawm thaum nws xoob
Thaum koj tau ua haujlwm txhua txoj hauv kev mus rau lub cev ntsuas, lub fretboard yuav tsum tawm yooj yim. Rub nws tawm kom tshem nws tawm.
Muab lub fretboard tso rau hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb thaum koj ua haujlwm. Koj yuav tsum tau muab nws rov qab thaum koj ua tiav nrog tus pas nrig
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Ntxuav caj dab
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem tawm cov kua nplaum uas tuav tus pas nrig qub
Cov tuam txhab tsim khoom sib txawv ruaj ntseg lawv cov pas nrig sib txawv. Qee tus tsuas yog so nws hauv lub caj dab, thiab qee qhov ua kua nplaum rau hauv. Yog tias tus pas nrig tau lo rau hauv, siv rab chais rab riam lossis rab riam siv hluav taws xob thiab txhuam nws tawm. Qhov no yuav tsum tau rub tus pas nrig.
- Hnav cov hnab looj tes thaum koj ua haujlwm kom koj tsis raug txiav.
- Yog tias tus pas nrig tau lo rau hauv thiab yuav tsis tawm tuaj, siv hlau lossis cua sov phom rov los xoob nws.
- Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb txog kev puas tsuaj lossis khawb cov hlua qub qub. Nws tej zaum tawg thiab koj tsis xav tau nws ntxiv lawm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshem tus pas nrig qub
Lob tus pas nrig ntawm ob sab thiab rub nws tawm. Nws yuav tsum tawm yooj yim tsuav koj tshem tag nrho cov kua nplaum.
Yog tias tus pas nrig tsis lo rau hauv, nws tsuas yog yuav tau so hauv lub qhov. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav ua kom yooj yim dua
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxuav cov kua nplaum tawm ntawm txoj hlua pas nrig
Yog tias muaj cov kua nplaum nyob hauv cov channel, txhuam nws nrog rab chais lossis rab riam. Tom qab ntawd xuab zeb cov channel nrog cov ntawv txhuam hniav nruab nrab kom nws du.
- Yog tias tus pas nrig tsis tau muab tso rau hauv, cov channel yuav zoo nkauj heev. Tseem muab nws txhuam kom tshem tawm ntawm qhov ntxhib.
- Cov ntawv xuab zeb nruab nrab yog nruab nrab ntawm 100- thiab 150-pob zeb.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xuas cov kua nplaum qub tawm ntawm lub caj dab
Cov kua nplaum tshiab yuav tsis lo zoo yog tias muaj cov kua nplaum seem. Siv cov ntawv xuab zeb nruab nrab dua thiab xuab zeb nyob rau hauv rov qab thiab tawm suab raws lub caj dab. Mus txuas ntxiv kom txog thaum tag nrho lub caj dab du.
Yog tias koj siv tib lub fretboard, tom qab ntawd xuab zeb hauv qab ntawm qhov ntawd ib yam. Yog tias koj tau txais daim fretboard tshiab, tom qab ntawd koj tsis tas yuav xuab zeb nws
Kauj Ruam 5. Nqus lub caj dab kom tshem tawm cov ntoo sawdust
Sanding thiab scraping yuav ua ntau sawdust. Siv lub khw muag khoom thiab tshem tawm ntawm cov plua plav, av, kua nplaum, lossis ntoo ntoo ntawm lub caj dab guitar.
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas mus rau tus pas nrig channel. Nws yog qhov yooj yim rau plua plav thiab cov khib nyiab los nkaum hauv qhov ntawd.
- Yog tias muaj cov hmoov av seem, so lub caj dab thiab channel nrog daim ntaub los yog cov ntaub ntub me ntsis.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Qws thiab Fretboard
Kauj Ruam 1. Tau txais tus pas nrig uas tsim los rau koj lub cuab yeej
Muaj txhua yam truss rods muaj, thiab cov cuab yeej sib txawv siv hom tshwj xeeb. Tau txais kev hloov pauv uas zoo ib yam li koj lub cuab yeej siv yog li koj paub tias nws yuav haum haum.
- Thaum koj paub tias koj tab tom nrhiav dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem xaj cov hlua tshiab hauv online lossis tau txais los ntawm lub khw kho.
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tshuaj xyuas koj phau ntawv ntsuas lossis hu rau lub chaw tsim khoom kom nug txog txoj hlua khi txoj cai. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nug tus neeg ua haujlwm tom khw kho.
Kauj Ruam 2. Haum tus pas nrig tshiab rau hauv cov channel nrog cov txiv ntseej tig lub caj dab
Tuav tus pas nrig tshiab kom cov txiv ntoo nyob rau qhov kawg, lossis tuab dua, nyob ze rau ntawm caj dab. Nias tus pas nrig mus rau hauv lub caj dab thiab xaub nws kom nws siv tag nrho cov chaw hauv cov channel.
- Hauv qee qhov twj paj nruag, lub txiv ntoo txiv ntoo yuav tsum tig ntsej muag lub cev tsis txhob siv lub caj dab. Qhov no yog ntau dua nyob rau hauv acoustic guitars.
- Cov pas nrig tau tsim los kom haum rau txoj hlua pas nrig, yog li nws yuav tsum tsis txhob swb rov qab yog tias nws ua tau zoo.
- Yog tias tus pas nrig tsis haum, koj yuav tau txais hom tsis raug. Txheeb xyuas ob yam uas koj lub cuab yeej siv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Npog tus pas nrig nrog daim kab xev daim kab xev kom tiv thaiv nws los ntawm cov kua nplaum
Siv daim kab xev nyias daim kab xev thiab npog tag nrho cov channel. Qhov no ua rau tus pas nrig ruaj khov thiab tiv thaiv yog tias los ntawm cov kua nplaum.
Thaum qee cov tuam ntxhab muab lawv cov hlua khi rau hauv, qhov no tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo rau koj. Nws yuav nyuaj dua los kho yog tias koj ua yuam kev
Kauj Ruam 4. Khiav ib txoj hlua ntoo ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab guitar
Pib ntawm ob sab ntawm lub caj dab thiab nyem tawm txoj kab nyias nyias ntawm cov kua nplaum ntoo. Ua haujlwm koj txoj kev nyob ib ncig ntawm ciam teb tag nrho kom muaj kab txawm nyob ib puag ncig ntawm txoj hlua pas nrig.
- Cov kua nplaum ntoo ua haujlwm zoo rau cov twj paj nruag, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem tau txais cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb tsim rau koj lub cuab yeej.
- Yog tias koj nyem tawm ntau dhau ntawm txhua qhov chaw, so nws tawm. Globs ntawm cov kua nplaum yuav xau tawm ntawm lub caj dab.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshaj tawm cov kua nplaum rau hauv txheej nyias nyias
Daim npav yas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no. Tshaj tawm cov kua nplaum ib puag ncig tag nrho saum npoo kom muaj ib qho nyias, txawm tias txheej ntawm ntoo. Qhov no pab cov fretboard lo zoo dua. Tshem daim kab xev npog thaum koj ua tiav.
Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb txog kev tau txais cov kua nplaum rau ntawm daim npog ntsej muag. Tsis muaj leej twg yuav tau txais ntawm tus pas nrig yog tias koj npog nws
Kauj Ruam 6. Nias lub fretboard rau ntawm lub caj dab
Lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub fretboard yog li lub dav dav dav nyob ze rau lub caj dab ntsuas thiab cov uas nyias nyias nyob ze rau lub cev. Tom qab ntawd nias lub fretboard nqes thiab npaj nws kom cov ntug tau yaug nrog lub caj dab. Tuav nws rau ob peb feeb kom cov kua nplaum tau tuav.
- Txheeb ob zaug thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias daim fretboard tau yaug nrog cov ntug ntawm lub caj dab. Yog tsis yog, lub fretboard yuav tsis teeb tsa kom raug.
- Yog tias qee cov kua nplaum tawm thaum koj nias lub fretboard qis, tso nws tam sim no. Nws yooj yim dua rau tom qab nws qhuav.
Kauj Ruam 7. Clamp lub fretboard nqes los cia cov kua nplaum teeb
Muab cov ntoo tso rau txhua txhua 3–6 hauv (7.6–15.2 cm) nyob ntawm daim txiag ntoo. Kaw cov clamps nrog khov siab. Qhov no khaws cov fretboard thiab caj dab ua ke thaum cov kua nplaum qhuav.
- Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias lub fretboard zaum nrog txawm tias muaj kev nyuaj siab rau nws, qee tus neeg ua haujlwm clamp nqes cov ntoo ntawm lub caj dab.
- Koj tsis tas yuav kaw cov clamps nrog ntau qhov siab. Kev quab yuam ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lub caj dab puas. Tsuas yog txaus kom lub fretboard nyob hauv qhov chaw yog qhov zoo.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tso cov clamps rau 1 teev kom cov kua nplaum qhuav
Ntoo kua nplaum feem ntau qhuav sai heev. Tso lub twj ntsuas tawm thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam txog li ib teev. Tom qab lub sijhawm ntawd, cov kua nplaum yuav tsum qhuav tag thiab koj tuaj yeem tshem cov clamps.
Lub sijhawm ziab khaub ncaws yuav txawv rau hom kua nplaum uas koj siv. Ua raws li cov lus qhia tau muab
Kauj Ruam 9. Tshem tawm cov kua nplaum uas nyob ib ncig ntawm lub caj dab
Nias lub caj dab thiab fretboard ua ke tuaj yeem yuam qee cov kua nplaum tawm thiab mus rau lub caj dab ntsuas. Tsis txhob txhawj, qhov no yooj yim los kho. Tsuas yog siv rab riam los yog rab riam muab txhuam thiab txhuam nws kom zoo, ua kom huv.
- Nws zoo dua tos kom txog thaum cov kua nplaum qhuav los txhuam nws. Yog tias koj so nws thaum nws ntub, nws tuaj yeem tso lub cim rau ntawm qhov ntsuas.
- Yog tias cov kua nplaum tawm ib qho cim lossis yuav tsis tawm los kiag li, koj tseem tuaj yeem xuab zeb nws tawm nrog cov xuab zeb zoo.
Lub tswv yim
Hloov tus pas nrig yog txheej txheem zoo ib yam rau cov cuab yeej sib txawv, tab sis cov txheej txheem yuav txawv me ntsis. Txheeb phau ntawv qhia rau koj lub cuab yeej rau txheej txheem tseeb
Lus ceeb toom
- Nov yog txoj haujlwm nyuaj, yog li yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub ua haujlwm ntawm cov twj paj nruag, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los coj nws mus rau tom khw kho dua.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov guitar tsis tshua muaj los yog vintage, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los qhia rau tus kws tshaj lij ua qhov no.
