Venetian plaster tau siv rau ntau pua xyoo thiab yeej tsis ploj mus. Qhov no yuav yog vim qhov tob, ci iab cov nyhuv marble uas nws tsim, uas pab tsim cov chav tshwj xeeb thiab zoo nkauj. Ua ntawv thov Venetian plaster kuj tseem yog txoj hauv kev zoo los ntxiv tus yam ntxwv rau qhov tsis txaus siab lossis hnub tim-saib cov phab ntsa zoo li cov uas pom hauv ntau lub tsev ua xyoo 1970 thiab 1980s. Cov lus qhia no yuav taug koj txoj hauv kev los muab koj cov phab ntsa zoo nkauj nyob sab Europe.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Npaj Npaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv lub plaster
Venetian plaster los hauv ob hom: hluavtaws thiab cov kua qaub-raws. Qhov twg koj siv yuav nyob ntawm koj cov peev nyiaj thiab qib kev tshaj lij.
- Plaster-based plasters yog qhov tseeb Venetian plasters. Cov plasters no, dhau sijhawm, tig mus rau pob zeb. Tsis zoo li "faux-finish" ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws, lawv ruaj thiab khaws lawv cov kev zoo nkauj ntev dua. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov tseeb Venetian plaster yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm, kim dua, thiab nyuaj rau ua haujlwm nrog.
- Lime-based Venetian plasters yog ntuj thiab suav tias yog ib puag ncig zoo dua li cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Lawv kuj ib txwm tiv taus cov pwm thiab mildews.
- Lime-based plaster los hauv ntau xim sib txawv, thiab koj tuaj yeem tint nws koj tus kheej nrog cov kua txiv qaub.
- Synthetic Venetian plaster yog acrylic-based hloov pauv muaj nyob ntawm txhua lub khw txhim kho tsev. Nws yuav ua rau pom zoo ib yam li cov kua qaub-raws li plaster thiab tsis kim dua. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hluavtaws hluavtaws tsis muaj lub neej ntawm Venetian plaster ib txwm muaj. Nws yooj yim dua puas thiab nyuaj kov.
- Cov hluavtaws hluavtaws los hauv ntau yam xim sib txawv thiab xav tias yuav coj cov xim zoo dua li cov kua qaub Venetian.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau koj cov cuab yeej thiab tso cov ntaub pua tsev
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv hauv pem teb hauv koj thaj chaw ua haujlwm, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los tso cov ntaub pua tsev, ib yam li koj xav tau yog tias koj tau pleev xim.
Tsis txhob siv cov neeg pleev xim daim kab xev los tiv thaiv molding lossis lwm cov phab ntsa uas koj tsis tau ua los. Plaster tsis pleev xim. Nws tuaj yeem txuas rau daim kab xev thiab tawg lossis tawg thaum daim kab xev raug tshem tawm. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm nrog cov kua qaub-based plaster
Kauj Ruam 3. Npaj koj phab ntsa
Sau ib lub qhov los yog dimples hauv phab ntsa, txwv tsis pub, lawv tuaj yeem pom los ntawm koj txoj haujlwm tiav.
- Yog tias phab ntsa uas koj npaj yuav ua rau plaster muaj qhov khawb heev, koj yuav xav tau xuab zeb rau ntawm phab ntsa tag nrho lossis txawm tias txhuam nws nrog rab riam phom.
- Yog tias siv cov yas hluavtaws, koj tseem tuaj yeem sau qhov hauv phab ntsa nrog plaster thaum koj mus.
Kauj Ruam 4. Thov primer
Siv cov xim pleev xim, kis tus primer hla phab ntsa tusyees thiab maj mam. Nyob ntawm qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov phab ntsa uas koj tab tom ua, koj yuav xav tso nws kom qhuav thiab tom qab ntawd thov lub tsho thib ob kom tau du, txawm tias nto.
Rau cov kua nplaum raws cov kua qaub, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov plaster ncaj qha rau stucco lossis masonry, lossis siv tus txheej txheem tshwj xeeb hu ua fondo. Ntuj Venetian plaster yuav tsis ua zoo rau cov txheej txheem txheej txheem
Kauj Ruam 5. Cia nws qhuav
Ua kom paub tseeb tias koj cov primer tau qhuav tag ua ntej koj thov ib qho plaster.
Qhov no yuav siv sijhawm txog 24 teev
Kauj Ruam 6. Npaj koj lub trowel
Siv 100 cov ntawv xuab zeb, puag ncig lub ces kaum ntawm lub tais hlau hloov pauv. Qhov no yuav txo qhov cim tseg thaum thov.
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Thov Koj Cov Plaster
Kauj Ruam 1. Thov thawj lub tsho loj
Siv koj lub trowel, siv lub hauv paus txheej ntawm plaster. Siv cov cwj nrag me me, kis koj cov plaster kom nyias nyias li sai tau. Ua ntawv thov siv tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, lossis ua haujlwm hauv cov qauv, tsuas yog tsis txhob kis nws txhua qhov hauv tib txoj kev.
- Tuav lub trowel ntawm 15 mus rau 30-degree lub kaum ntse ntse, thiab so nws feem ntau nrog daim ntaub huv, qhuav kom tiv thaiv cov khoom qhuav ntawm plaster los cuam tshuam rau koj tus qauv.
- Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los pib rau saum, hauv ib lub ces kaum.
- Txhawm rau kom tau cov plaster rau hauv qhov chaw nruj, xws li hauv ib lub ces kaum lossis raws cov txheej txheem, tsuas yog siv cov yas nrog koj tus ntiv tes siv cov hnab looj tes yas. Tom qab ntawd, tam sim so so ib qho plaster uas tau ua rau ntawm qhov chaw koj tsis tau plaster.
- Yog tias siv cov plaster Venetian ib txwm siv, dai cov phuam hla koj saum npoo kom nws qhuav sai thiab zoo ib yam. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tawg.
Kauj Ruam 2. Thov lub tsho thib ob
Yog tias siv cov yas sib tov, siv lub tsho thib ob txog plaub teev tom qab siv thawj lub tsho loj. Yog tias siv cov kua nplaum ua kua qaub, qee tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom tos ntev li kaum hnub ntawm cov tsho loj.
- Pib nyob rau tib qhov chaw koj pib thov thawj lub tsho. Tuav lub trowel ntawm 30 mus rau 60-degree lub kaum ntse ntse, thiab siv koj cov plaster hauv qhov ntev thiab luv sib sau ua ke kom tau txais qhov tsis zoo saib qhov kawg yuav tsum muaj.
- Yog tias koj tsis txaus siab nrog cov khoom kawg tom qab thov lub tsho thib ob, koj tuaj yeem thov lub tsho thib peb yog tias koj xav tau.
- Yog tias koj yog cov kua nplaum raws cov kua qaub, nws yog nyob rau theem no uas koj ntxiv cov xim pleev xim rau ntawm cov hmoov av hmoov av, cov roj linseed, xab npum, thiab tus neeg saib xyuas xim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Cia nws qhuav
Txhua lub plaster yuav tsum qhuav tag ua ntej koj mus txuas ntxiv.
Ib yam li ua ntej, yog siv cov kua nplaum ua kua qaub, dai cov phuam ua kom cov txheej txheem kom qhuav ntau dua thiab maj mam
Kauj Ruam 4. Hlawv saum npoo
Mus hla lub tsho kawg nws hauv cov lus tsa suab nrog lub trowel huv, tuav ntawm lub kaum sab xis 30-degree kom muab nws zoo saib. Qhov ntau koj hlawv koj cov plaster, qhov ci nws yuav dhau los.
- Rau cov khoom siv hluavtaws, koj tseem tuaj yeem hlawv nrog 400-600 cov ntawv xuab zeb yog tias koj xav tau. Qhov no yuav muab qhov ua tiav zoo li matte.
- Cov hluavtaws hluavtaws tuaj yeem hlawv txhua lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm plaub teev thiab xya hnub tomqab siv lub tsho kawg.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov lub tsho tshaj sab
Txhawm rau khaws cov txhuam thiab ua kom ntev ntawm koj cov plag tsev ua tiav, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom hla nws nrog cov tsho sab saum toj ntawm qee yam.
- Yog tias koj tab tom siv cov hluavtaws hluavtaws, muaj cov khaub ncaws ua lag luam tsim tshwj xeeb rau lub homphiaj no. Qee tus ntawm lawv txawm tuaj hauv cov xim sib txawv yog tias koj txiav txim siab koj xav hloov xim ntawm koj phab ntsa tom qab siv cov plaster.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav koj cov plaster nrog beeswax lossis roj linseed los pab tiv thaiv nws. Qhov no yuav, txawm li cas los xij, hloov xim me ntsis.
- Txog cov kua nplaum raws cov kua qaub, lub tsho zaum kawg yog qee zaum ua los ntawm cov roj txiv roj raws li xab npum, uas yuav tsim ib qho sib xyaw nrog cov ciab thiab muab cov yas lo lo.
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Thaum leej twg tuaj yeem thov Venetian plaster (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws), tsim kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm tsev Italian tiag tiag yog kev kos duab uas cov kws tshaj lij tau siv sijhawm kawm ntau xyoo. Yog tias koj tab tom npaj yuav nyob hauv koj lub tsev ntev thiab muaj peev nyiaj los ua li ntawd, koj yuav xav ntiav ib tus kws tshaj lij.
- Lime-based Venetian plaster yuav kav ntev li ntev tau lub tsev koj tab tom muab tso rau hauv.
