Yog tias koj muaj tsev-qhua, koj xav txais tos lawv los ntawm kev ua koj lub tsev kom ntxim nyiam li sai tau. Qhov no feem ntau suav nrog kev tu tsev, npaj pluas noj, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj hauv chav qhua. Ntxiv me ntsis ntxiv rau koj chav dej qhua los ntawm kev tau txais cov phuam zoo thiab kho kom zoo nkauj kom haum koj cov style. Nrog cov lus qhia no, koj yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas khi cov phuam da dej kom txaus nyiam, thiab ntxiv cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj lossis cov duab xav tau, ua kom lawv ua tiav cov cua ntawm koj lub tsev.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Cov Phuam Phuam Hniav Zoo Nkauj
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib nrog cov phuam da dej zoo
Cov phuam da dej zoo tshaj plaws yog 100% paj rwb thiab hnov hnyav thaum koj khaws lawv. Yog tias nws tseem ceeb rau koj, xaiv cov phuam da dej uas nchav xim hauv koj chav dej, lossis ntxiv cov xim zoo nkauj. Piv txwv li, yog tias chav dej muaj cov xim dub thiab dawb, daim phuam ntsuab ntsuab yuav sawv tawm ntawm txoj kev zoo nkauj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav cov phuam ua ntej siv
Rau tag nrho cov haujlwm no, koj xav kom koj cov phuam da dej kom huv thiab ruaj khov li sai tau. Ntxuav cov phuam kom pom tias puas muaj qhov ploj lossis nqaim tshwm sim. Siv cov dej sov thiab xab npum me me, thiab zam cov ntaub mos muag lossis cov tshuab ziab khaub ncaws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua lub phuam kiv cua
Yog tias koj tsuas yog pib nrog kho kom zoo nkauj folding, txhais tes phuam ntxuam rau saum cov phuam da dej dawb yog yooj yim thiab zoo nkauj. Txhawm rau pib, quav cov phuam da dej hauv ib nrab qhov ntev, tom qab ntawd quav nws mus rau peb feem ntawm qhov kev coj rov qab. Nws yuav tsum ua kom cov plaub hau zoo nkauj. Tom ntej no, nqa daim phuam tes thiab quav nws ntev mus rau hauv ib-nti accordion pleats. Ua kom cov phuam pleated hauv ib nrab kom nws ua v-puab, tso nws rau saum cov phuam da dej, thiab sib tw qhov xaus sib nrug rau nws los tsim cov kiv cua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sim hnab phuam
Yog tias koj muaj phuam phuam da dej hauv chav dej, koj tuaj yeem nce qib. Muab da dej, txhais tes, thiab phuam lub ntsej muag tso rau hauv ib lub pob uas ntxim nyiam los ntawm kev phuam tes phuam rau hauv lub hnab tshos thiab muab daim ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws tso rau hauv.
- Pib los ntawm quav cov phuam da dej rau hauv peb qhov ntev.
- Muab nws tso rau ntawm khib nrog tus pas nrig nyob hauv nruab nrab, yog li ob sab dai kom sib npaug.
- Muab daim phuam txhais tes tso rau hauv pem teb nrog rau sab xis thiab sau rau sab.
- Khawb hauv qab kom nws nce mus txog ib nrab ntawm cov phuam, tom qab quav hauv qab ntug qis dua yog li nws qib nrog thawj quav. Qhov no ua ib hom "txee" zoo.
- Tig daim phuam tes hla, yog li lub txee ntsej muag qis.
- Tuav tes phuam ua quav quav. Nws yuav tsum yog ntau dua cov hnyuv ntxwm-zoo li tam sim no, nrog lub hnab tshos khiav raws ntug hauv qab.
- Muab daim phuam txhais tes hla daim phuam da dej kom lub hnab dai rau pem hauv ntej.
- Tuav lub ntsej muag phuam rau hauv lub kiv cua mini, tom qab ntawd ntsaws rau hauv hnab tshos.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua tus swan
Koj puas zoo siab? Siv cov txheej txheem origami los quav cov phuam da dej loj rau hauv swan. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj ob tus qhua nyob hauv ib chav, vim koj tuaj yeem teeb swans saum txaj kom lawv saib ib leeg.
- Muab phuam so kom sab ntev yog kab rov tav.
- Siv ob sab saum toj, thiab quav lawv rau ib leeg. Tam sim no cov phuam yuav zoo li lub pentagon, nrog lub ntsiab lus nyob saum toj. Cov sab luv yuav tsum tawm tsam ib leeg.
- Dov txhua ntawm kab pheeb ces kaum saum toj kawg nkaus rau ib leeg. Qhov no yuav tsum tig daim phuam rau hauv lub ntsej muag zoo li tus xub.
- Coj lub taub hau ntawm xub thiab khoov nws rov qab mus rau lub tails ntawm xub. Tom qab ntawd khoov lub ntsis ntawm nws. Hauv qhov profile, qhov no yuav zoo li Z-puab.
- (Xaiv.) Khawb daim ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab tso nws nruab nrab ntawm "tis" rau tus Tsov tus tw.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Ntxiv Cov Ntawv Thov thiab Cov Duab
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaws ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj
Yog tias koj muaj cov phuam da dej nrog cov ciam teb tsis haum (qee zaum hu ua dobby weave), tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem xaws ntawm txoj kab nyias ntawm cov ntaub sib txawv. Qhov no ua rau hloov maj mam thiab kho kom zoo nkauj, siv cov ntaub npuag, thiab yooj yim los ua.
- Prewash cov phuam da dej thiab ntaub uas koj siv. Txwv tsis pub, thaum koj ntxuav lawv, lawv yuav pucker coj txawv txawv.
- Txiav ob ib-nti kab txaij ntawm qhov dav ntawm txoj phuam, ntxiv ib nti ntxiv rau qhov ntev rau qhov nyiaj seem.
- Siv cov hlau, tig hla ib feem peb-nti ntawm cov ntaub ntawm qhov luv luv ntawm cov duab plaub. Tom qab ntawd tig dua ib nrab ntiv tes thiab hlau dua. Qhov no yuav tsum muab cov npoo ua tiav zoo rau ob sab ntawm cov kab txaij zoo nkauj.
- Tam sim no tig hla ib feem peb-nti ntawm cov ntaub raws qhov ntev ntawm ob sab ntawm ib kab. Qhov no yuav tsum ua rau ib nrab-nti kab txaij ntawm cov ntaub qhwv.
- Xaws daim ntaub rau ntawm ciam teb dawb ntawm ib sab ntawm txoj phuam nrog rau sab xis yuav tig tawm. Cov ntaub yuav tsum yog txoj cai nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov ciam teb tiaj tus-tej zaum yog peb lub hlis twg ntawm txhua ntug, yog tias nws yog tus qauv ib nti ciam teb. Siv lub raj ntsuas kom paub tseeb tias cov ntaub yog ncaj.
- Whipstitch daim ntaub kom huv si rau cov phuam raws txhua ntug.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxiv cov khoom ua kom zoo nkauj ua ntej
Yog tias koj tsis muaj cov ntaub qhwv ntxiv rau daim phuam, koj tuaj yeem tawm mus thiab yuav cov khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj xwb. Thaum saib cov plaub hau, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los xaiv cov uas khov kho thiab ua los ntawm cov ntaub ib yam li koj cov phuam, yog li cov phuam yuav yooj yim los ntxuav. Tau kawg, koj tseem yuav tsum tau ntxuav ua ntej thiab tshem cov phuam da dej ua ntej thov.
- Cording yog ib qho yooj yim, nqaim trim. Nws yuav tsum yooj yim los txuas nrog ib tus nplawm.
- Rickrack yog zig-zagging trim uas ntxiv retro lossis ntxim nyiam nyob deb nroog rau cov phuam da dej.
- Lace tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo nkauj lossis nyob hauv tsev. Xijpeem koj xaiv, cov paj rwb ruaj khov, zoo li lub qhov muag lossis Cluny, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Zam ib yam dab tsi heev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khaws koj cov phuam da dej
Yog tias koj muaj kev paub ntau nrog tshuab paj ntaub, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov kev paub no rau koj cov phuam da dej. Yog tias koj tsis paub yuav siv lub tshuab paj ntaub li cas, phuam da dej tej zaum tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los kawm txog. Cross-stitch yog qhov ua tau zoo, txawm li cas los xij.
- Pib nrog cov phuam da dej nrog cov ntaub qhwv ntsej, uas muaj nyob ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo lossis paj ntaub khw muag khoom. Xaiv ob peb xim ntawm paj ntaub paj ntaub xov thiab ntim pob paj ntaub koob, ib yam.
- Nrhiav tus qauv uas koj nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov qauv hauv phau ntawv, tab sis lawv kuj tseem muaj nyob ntawm cov ntoo khaub lig qhov chaw, lossis DIY thiab kev tshaj xov xwm zoo li Pinterest.
- Hloov tus qauv mus rau ntu phuam qhwv caj dab, thiab hla plooj kom deb. Nco ntsoov khi cov pob tw kom ruaj ntseg, txij li koj yuav tau khiav cov phuam los ntawm kev ntxuav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Thov daim ntawv thov
Yog tias koj xav monogram koj cov phuam da dej, lossis hloov kho lawv nrog cov qauv yooj yim zoo li lub plawv lossis lub hnub qub, xav txog applique. Nrog rau cov txheej txheem no, koj siv cov ntaub sib txawv sib txawv rau daim phuam thiab xaws nws kom ruaj ntseg. Nws yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev me ntsis, tab sis cov txiaj ntsig tau tsim nyog nws. Koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub paj rwb zoo nkauj, cuam tshuam tsis tau, tus kws txiav plaub hau, thiab rab koob thiab xov.
- Prewash ob daim phuam thiab ntaub uas koj xav thov. Qhov no yuav txuag qhov kev tsim tiav los ntawm kev sib txawv txawv thiab puckering.
- Nrhiav tus stencil rau ib tsab ntawv lossis cov duab uas txaus siab rau koj.
- Tev lub thaub qab tawm ntawm qhov cuam tshuam, tom qab ntawd tso sab tsis raug ntawm cov paj rwb ntaub tawm tsam sab nraub qaum ntawm kev cuam tshuam. Khiav hlau kub raws sab xis ntawm daim ntaub paj rwb. Qhov no yuav tsum ua kom cuam tshuam lo lo rau cov ntaub, ntxiv dag zog rau nws.
- Taug qab koj cov duab xaiv rau sab xis ntawm daim ntaub, siv tus kws txiav plaub hau.
- Siv lub tshuab xaws lossis rab koob thiab xov, ua txoj hlua sib dhos rau saum cov kab kab. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom lawv ruaj khov.
- Txiav tawm tsab ntawv lossis duab, ua tib zoo txiav kom ze rau qhov ruaj khov.
- Pin tus duab rau phuam hauv qhov chaw raug. Satin plooj ib ncig ntawm ntug kom txuas nws.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Tshuaj Dawb thiab Dyeing
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv tshuaj dawb los yog zas xim rau stencil
Yog tias koj nyiam lub tswv yim ntawm cov qauv yooj yim loj los kho cov phuam, tab sis tsis xav xaws, koj tuaj yeem ua tus qauv zoo ib yam. Koj yuav xav tau lub stencil, kab xev, tshuaj tsuag lub raj mis, thiab zas xim lossis tshuaj dawb uas yuav sib piv nrog koj cov phuam xim. (Feem ntau, siv zas xim rau cov phuam da dej, thiab tshuaj dawb rau qhov tsaus ntuj.)
- Xaiv ib lub stencil uas koj nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem luam cov duab mus rau hauv daim npav thiab tom qab ntawd txiav ib ncig ntawm ntug kom ua stencil, yog tias koj tsis muaj daim ntawv ua ntej uas tau ua rau koj zoo siab.
- Kaw koj tus stencil rau ntawm txoj phuam.
- Sau lub raj mis tsuag nrog ntaub ntaub los yog cov khaub ncaws uas tsis lim dej.
- Tsuag tshuaj dawb los yog zas xim los ntawm lub stencil.
- Tos ob peb feeb rau cov tshuaj tsim los ntawm txoj phuam. Yog tias koj xav tau cov xim muaj zog dua, tsuag ntau dua.
- Ntxuav cov phuam tom qab lub stencil qhuav. Ceev faj tsis txhob ntxuav nws nrog txhua yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau puas los ntawm cov tshuaj dawb los yog zas xim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshuaj pleev xim rau duab
Yog tias koj xav tau kev tswj hwm ntau dua ntawm cov duab ntawm daim phuam, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws los pleev xim ntawm ib lo lus lossis tsim qauv. Qhov no tsim cov duab zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj, thiab nws yooj yim heev. Koj yuav tsum tau chalk, hnab looj tes, tshuaj dawb, txhuam hniav, thiab phuam xim dub.
- Sketch tawm koj tus qauv hauv chalk.
- Muab koj lub hnab looj tes. Tam sim no, siv cov xim txhuam lossis txhuam ua npuas ncauj, siv cov ntaub npuag rau cov ntaub rau saum daim kab xev. Koj yuav tsum tau txhuam cov txhuam kom tsav cov tshuaj dawb rau hauv pawg phuam.
- Cia cov tshuaj dawb tsim, tom qab ntawd so phuam.
- Ua pa nyab xeeb! Yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm nrog tshuaj dawb, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj cua nkag tau zoo, looj hnab looj tes, thiab so yog tias koj xav tias tsis zoo.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxiv ciam teb ombre
Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov duab zoo nkauj los ntawm kev tuag-cov lus qhia ntawm phuam. Koj yuav xav tau cov phuam da dej daj, RIT zas xim, hnab looj tes, ntsev, dai khaub ncaws, ntawv xov xwm, thiab lub thoob lossis tub uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam dab tsi.
- Muab tso rau ntawm hnab looj tes, yog li koj tsis tas yuav siv tes liab qab.
- Npaj cov xim da dej raws li cov lus qhia hauv pob. Qhov no yuav xav tau qhov xav tsis thoob ntawm cov ntsev ntsev.
- Ntub cov phuam. Quav nws hauv ib nrab thiab dai nws hla lub khwb kom ob lub qhov xaus zoo ib yam.
- Muab cov phuam qhwv rau hauv da dej, thiab cia lawv so rau 5-10 feeb.
- Dai daim phuam kom qhuav nrog nws qhov xaus tso rau ntawm daim ntawv xov xwm (kom tsis txhob plooj av). Tsis txhob cia cov xim dyed kov dab tsi.
- Ntxuav cov phuam raws li cov xim qhia hauv pob.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txhuam cov phuam
Rau kev lom zem ntxiv rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cov qhua, cov phuam qhwv caj dab yog qhov zoo. Qhov no yog qhov haujlwm nrog kev tsim kho tsis zoo, yog li koj tuaj yeem caw cov menyuam los pab. Koj yuav xav tau cov phuam da dej daj, cov hlua roj hmab, cov khoom sib khi, cov ntawv xov xwm, thiab lub thoob lossis ntaub pua tsev.
- Siv cov hlua roj hmab los tsim lub hauv paus qauv rau txoj phuam-yuav muaj kab txaij dawb nyob qhov twg los xij. Txhuam cov phuam rau hauv ntu rau kev tsim qauv, lossis rub thiab khi cov ces kaum me me kom ua rau lub hnub qub ci.
- Muab cov phuam ntub rau hauv lub dab dej, tom qab ntawd nyem tawm cov dej ntau dhau.
- Muab cov phuam qhwv rau hauv ib lub thoob los yog rau ntawm daim phuam thiab ntxig cov xim rau nws. Tsis txhob dainty-nws lom zem dua yog tias nws muaj xim.
- Ua tib zoo tshem cov hlua ntawm daim phuam (koj yuav xav hnav hnab looj tes rau cov kauj ruam no), thiab cia cov phuam qhuav kom qhuav ntawm daim ntaub tuab tuab ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm.
- Ntxuav raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov khoom siv.
Lub tswv yim
- Rov qab siv cov ntaub rau txoj haujlwm no.
- Zam cov xim hlau, vim lawv tsis ntxhua khaub ncaws zoo.
- Siv cov phuam da dej ua khoom plig lossis muag rau ntawm kev nrhiav nyiaj txiag.
- Siv cov txuj ci qub los kho cov phuam so tes.
- Cov phuam qhwv tau cuam tshuam los ntawm origami, Nyiv daim duab ntawm daim ntawv-folding, tab sis qhov hloov pauv tau, tuab zoo ntawm cov phuam da dej ua rau lawv txawv ntawm daim ntawv. Muaj me ntsis ntawm txoj kev kawm nkhaus, yog li tsis txhob tso tseg!
